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Afrika

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Afrika

Peta nu nuduhkeun buana Afrika.

Aréa 30.221.532 km² (11.668.598,7 sq mi)
Populasi 922,011,000[1](2005, 2nd)
Kapadetan 30.51/km² (about 80/sq mi)
Nagara
Jajahan
Basa African Languages and many others
Wewengkon wanci UTC-1 (Cape Verde) to UTC+4 (Mauritius)

Afrika nyaéta buana kadua panggedéna tur pangpadetna, sanggeus Asia. Kalayan legana nu kurang leuwih 30.2 juta km² (11.7 juta sq mi) kaasup pulo nu padeudeukeut, nutupan 6% lega pabeungeutan Bumi total tur 20.4% lega lemah total.[2] KAlayan kurang leuwih 922 juta jalma (taun 2005)[1] dina 61 wewengkon, populasi jalmana kacatet 14.2% tina populasi jalma sadunya. Buana ieu dilingkung ku Laut Tengah di béh kaler, Terusan Suez jeung Laut Beureum di wetan kalerna, Samudra India di béh wetan kidulna, tur Samudra Atlantik di béh kuloneunnana. Aya 46 nagara kaasup Madagaskar, atawa 53 nagara kaasup sakabéh golongan pulo.

Teritori jeung wewengkon

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Nagara-nagara dina tabel ieu digolongkeun dumasar kana skema keur subwewengkon geografis nu dipaké ku PBB, tur data nu kawengkuna mangrupa per sumber dina artikel rujukan silang (cross-referenced articles). Lamun béda, katangtuan-katangtuan husus disebutkeun kalayan jéntré.

Wewengkon di Afrika: ██ Afrika Kalér ██ Afrika Kulon ██ Afrika Tengah ██ Afrika Wétan ██ Afrika Kidul
Peta fisik Afrika.
Foto satelit Afrika.
Ngaran wewengkon[3] jeung
teritori, kalayan banderana
Area
(km²)
Populasi
(perkiraan 1 Juli 2002)
Kapadetan populasi
(per km²)
Ibu kota
Afrika Wétan:
Citakan:Country data Burundi Burundi 27,830 6,373,002 229.0 Bujumbura
Citakan:Country data Comoros Comoros 2,170 614,382 283.1 Moroni
Djibouti Djibouti 23,000 472,810 20.6 Djibouti
Citakan:Country data Eritrea Eritrea 121,320 4,465,651 36.8 Asmara
Ethiopia Etiopia 1,127,127 67,673,031 60.0 Addis Ababa
Citakan:Country data Kenya Kenya 582,650 31,138,735 53.4 Nairobi
Citakan:Country data Madagascar Madagaskar 587,040 16,473,477 28.1 Antananarivo
Citakan:Country data Malawi Malawi 118,480 10,701,824 90.3 Lilongwe
Mauritius Mauritius 2,040 1,200,206 588.3 Port Louis
Mayotte Mayotte (Perancis) 374 170,879 456.9 Mamoudzou
Citakan:Country data Mozambique Mozambik 801,590 19,607,519 24.5 Maputo
Réunion Réunion (France) 2,512 743,981 296.2 Saint-Denis
Citakan:Country data Rwanda Rwanda 26,338 7,398,074 280.9 Kigali
Citakan:Country data Seychelles Seychelles 455 80,098 176.0 Victoria
Somalia Somalia 637,657 7,753,310 12.2 Mogadishu
Citakan:Country data Tanzania Tanzania 945,087 37,187,939 39.3 Dodoma
Uganda Uganda 236,040 24,699,073 104.6 Kampala
Citakan:Country data Zambia Zambia 752,614 9,959,037 13.2 Lusaka
Citakan:Country data Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 390,580 11,376,676 29.1 Harare
Middle Africa:
Citakan:Country data Angola Angola 1,246,700 10,593,171 8.5 Luanda
Citakan:Country data Cameroon Cameroon 475,440 16,184,748 34.0 Yaoundé
Citakan:Country data Central African Republic Republik Afrika Tengah 622,984 3,642,739 5.8 Bangui
Chad Chad 1,284,000 8,997,237 7.0 N'Djamena
Citakan:Country data Republic of the Congo Kongo 342,000 2,958,448 8.7 Brazzaville
Citakan:Country data Democratic Republic of the Congo Republik Democratik Kongo 2,345,410 55,225,478 23.5 Kinshasa
Citakan:Country data Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea 28,051 498,144 17.8 Malabo
Gabon Gabon 267,667 1,233,353 4.6 Libreville
Citakan:Country data São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé jeung Príncipe 1,001 170,372 170.2 São Tomé
Afrika Kaler:
Citakan:Country data Algeria Aljazair 2,381,740 32,277,942 13.6 Algiers
Citakan:Country data Egypt Mesir[4] 1,001,450 70,712,345 70.6 Cairo
Libya Libia 1,759,540 5,368,585 3.1 Tripoli
Citakan:Country data Morocco Moroko 446,550 31,167,783 69.8 Rabat
Sudan Sudan 2,505,810 37,090,298 14.8 Khartoum
Tunisia Tunisia 163,610 9,815,644 60.0 Tunis
Citakan:Country data Western Sahara Sahara Kulon[5] 266,000 256,177 1.0 El Aaiún
Spanish and Portuguese territories in Northern Africa:
Citakan:Country data Canary Islands Canary Islands (Spain)[6] 7,492 1,694,477 226.2 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria,
Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Citakan:Country data Ceuta Ceuta (Spain)[7] 20 71,505 3,575.2
Citakan:Country data Madeira Madeira Islands (Portugal)[8] 797 245,000 307.4 Funchal
Citakan:Country data Melilla Melilla (Spain)[9] 12 66,411 5,534.2
Southern Africa:
Citakan:Country data Botswana Botswana 600,370 1,591,232 2.7 Gaborone
Citakan:Country data Lesotho Lesotho 30,355 2,207,954 72.7 Maseru
Citakan:Country data Namibia Namibia 825,418 1,820,916 2.2 Windhoek
Afrika Kidul Afrika Kidul 1,219,912 43,647,658 35.8 Bloemfontein, Cape Town, Pretoria[10]
Citakan:Country data Swaziland Swaziland 17,363 1,123,605 64.7 Mbabane
Afrika Kulon:
Citakan:Country data Benin Benin 112,620 6,787,625 60.3 Porto-Novo
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso 274,200 12,603,185 46.0 Ouagadougou
Citakan:Country data Cape Verde Cape Verde 4,033 408,760 101.4 Praia
Citakan:Country data Côte d'Ivoire Côte d'Ivoire 322,460 16,804,784 52.1 Abidjan, Yamoussoukro[11]
Gambia Gambia 11,300 1,455,842 128.8 Banjul
Citakan:Country data Ghana Ghana 239,460 20,244,154 84.5 Accra
Guinéa Guinea 245,857 7,775,065 31.6 Conakry
Guinéa-Bissau Guinea-Bissau 36,120 1,345,479 37.3 Bissau
Citakan:Country data Liberia Liberia 111,370 3,288,198 29.5 Monrovia
Mali Mali 1,240,000 11,340,480 9.1 Bamako
Mauritania Mauritania 1,030,700 2,828,858 2.7 Nouakchott
Niger Niger 1,267,000 10,639,744 8.4 Niamey
Nigeria Nigeria 923,768 129,934,911 140.7 Abuja
Citakan:Country data Saint Helena Saint Helena (UK) 410 7,317 17.8 Jamestown
Sénégal Senegal 196,190 10,589,571 54.0 Dakar
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone 71,740 5,614,743 78.3 Freetown
Togo Togo 56,785 5,285,501 93.1 Lomé
Total 30,368,609 843,705,143 27.8


Tempo ogé

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Citakan:Africa topics

Catetan

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  1. a b "World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision" United Nations (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, population division)
  2. Sayre, April Pulley. (1999) Africa, Twenty-First Century Books. ISBN 0-7613-1367-2.
  3. Continental regions as per UN categorisations/map.
  4. Egypt is generally considered a transcontinental country in Northern Africa (UN region) and Western Asia; population and area figures are for African portion only, west of the Suez Canal.
  5. Western Sahara is disputed between the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, who administer a minority of the territory, and Morocco, who occupy the remainder.
  6. The Spanish Canary Islands, of which Las Palmas de Gran Canaria are Santa Cruz de Tenerife are co-capitals, are often considered part of Northern Africa due to their relative proximity to Morocco and Western Sahara; population and area figures are for 2001.
  7. The Spanish exclave of Ceuta is surrounded on land by Morocco in Northern Africa; population and area figures are for 2001.
  8. The Portuguese Madeira Islands are often considered part of Northern Africa due to their relative proximity to Morocco; population and area figures are for 2001.
  9. The Spanish exclave of Melilla is surrounded on land by Morocco in Northern Africa; population and area figures are for 2001.
  10. Bloemfontein is the judicial capital of South Africa, while Cape Town is its legislative seat, and Pretoria is the country's administrative seat.
  11. Yamoussoukro is the official capital of Côte d'Ivoire, while Abidjan is the de facto seat.

Rujukna

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Bibliograpi

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Tumbu luar

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   Tempo ogé Afrika di Wikivoyage