Ballot access requirements for political parties in Kentucky

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Note: This article is not intended to serve as an exhaustive guide to running for public office. Individuals should contact their state election agencies for further information.

Although there are hundreds of political parties in the United States, only certain parties qualify to have the names of their candidates for office printed on election ballots. In order to qualify for ballot placement, a party must meet certain requirements that vary from state to state. For example, in some states, a party may have to file a petition in order to qualify for ballot placement. In other states, a party must organize around a candidate for a specific office; that candidate must, in turn, win a percentage of the vote in order for the party to be granted ballot status. In still other states, an aspiring political party must register a certain number of voters.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • As of May 2024, Kentucky officially recognized two political parties: the Democratic and Republican parties.
  • In some states, a candidate may choose to have a label other than that of an officially recognized party appear alongside his or her name on the ballot. Such labels are called political party designations. Kentucky allows candidates to use political party designations.
  • To learn more about ballot access requirements for political candidates in Kentucky, see this article.

    DocumentIcon.jpg See state election laws

    Process for a political party to obtain ballot status

    Seal of Kentucky

    DocumentIcon.jpg See statutes: Chapter 118 of the Kentucky Revised Statutes

    In Kentucky, no paperwork is required to establish a political party. Instead, political entities are distinguished by the number of votes their candidates receive in the general election. The state recognizes three types of political entities: political parties, political organizations, and political groups. Each is allowed to place candidates on the ballot in different ways.[1][2]

    For specific information on the candidate process, see this article.

    Political parties

    A political party is defined as an entity whose candidate received at least 20 percent of the votes cast in the most recent presidential election. Political parties must nominate their candidates via primary elections.[2][3]

    Political organizations

    A political organization is defined as an entity whose candidate won between 2 and 20 percent of the votes cast in the most recent presidential election. A political organization may nominate its candidates by either primary election or convention. Candidates may also be nominated by petition.[2][4]

    Political groups

    A political group is defined as an entity that did not meet the qualifications to recognized as a political organization. A political group may only nominate candidates by petition.[2][5]

    Political parties

    See also: List of political parties in the United States

    As of May 2024, Kentucky recognized two political parties. These are listed in the table below. A political party in Kentucky is defined as a political entity whose candidate in the most recent presidential election received at least 20 percent of the total votes cast for that office.[2][6]

    Party Website link By-laws/platform link
    Democratic Party of Kentucky Link Party platform
    Republican Party of Kentucky Link Party platform

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