Screening for cancer
Cancer screening looks for early signs of cancer in people without symptoms.
It can save lives by finding cancers at an early stage, or even preventing them. Screening is not the same as the tests a person may have when doctors are diagnosing or treating cancer.
Cancer screening was disrupted during the COVID-19 pandemic, but screening services are back up and running. If you're concerned about a delay to your screening invite or follow up appointment, contact your GP.
The UK has 3 screening programmes
There is no screening programme for prostate cancer in the UK because the PSA test is not reliable enough. Men over 50 can ask their doctor about it.
There is no national lung cancer screening programme. Since Autumn 2019 the NHS has offered a new service called Lung Health Checks in some areas of England.
Benefits and harms of screening
We know that cancer screening saves thousands of lives each year. It can detect cancers at an early stage and in some cases, even prevent cancers from developing in the first place.
But screening is not perfect. The tests can miss cancers, and have other risks too.
Your choice
Whether or not you go for screening is your choice. You should read the information in your screening invitation to help you make an informed decision. You can contact your local cancer screening helpline if you need help.
