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Cauliflower Bolognese

4.3

(187)

Image may contain Food Dish Meal Seasoning Sesame and Pasta
Photo by Laura Murray, Food Styling by Rebecca Jurkevich 

No, this isn’t some kind of joke, and you don’t have to be a vegetarian to love what’s going on here. Chopped-up cauliflower and mushrooms provide comparable richness and texture to what you usually get from the classic long-cooked ground meat sauce.

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What you’ll need

Recipe information

  • Yield

    6 servings

Ingredients

12

oz. mushrooms, such as shiitake or crimini, stems removed

1

medium head of cauliflower (about 2¼ lb.), broken into florets

¼

cup plus 2 Tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil, plus more for drizzling

4

Tbsp. unsalted butter, divided

1

large onion, finely chopped

6

garlic cloves, thinly sliced

1

chile, such as serrano, Holland, or Fresno, thinly sliced, or ½ tsp. crushed red pepper flakes

1

Tbsp. finely chopped rosemary

cup double-concentrated tomato paste

Kosher salt

1

lb. rigatoni

2

oz. finely grated Parmesan (about 1 cup), plus more for serving

3

Tbsp. finely chopped parsley

½

lemon

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Pulse mushrooms in a food processor until finely chopped. Transfer to a small bowl. Wipe out food processor bowl.

    Step 2

    Working in 3 batches, pulse cauliflower in food processor until pieces are about the size of a grain of rice (some smaller and some larger ones are fine), transferring to a medium bowl as you go.

    Step 3

    Heat ¼ cup oil and 2 Tbsp. butter in a Dutch oven or other large heavy pot over medium-high. Add mushrooms and cook, stirring occasionally, until golden brown, 4–6 minutes. Add onion and 2 Tbsp. oil to pot. Cook, stirring occasionally, until onion is very soft and golden brown, 6–8 minutes. Add garlic, chile, and rosemary and cook, stirring occasionally, until garlic is softened and mixture is very fragrant, about 3 minutes. Add tomato paste and cook, stirring constantly, until paste is slightly darkened, about 2 minutes. Add cauliflower and cook, yes, still stirring occasionally, until cauliflower is cooked down slightly and begins to stick to bottom of pot, 6–8 minutes. Season with salt, then keep warm over low heat.

    Step 4

    Meanwhile, cook pasta in a large pot of boiling salted water, stirring occasionally, until almost al dente, about 1 minute less than package directions.

    Step 5

    Using a slotted spoon, transfer pasta to pot with sauce. Add 1 cup Parmesan, remaining 2 Tbsp. butter, and 1 cup pasta cooking liquid. Increase heat to medium and cook, stirring occasionally, until pasta is al dente and sauce is clinging to pasta, about 3 minutes. Remove from heat and stir in parsley. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt (it'll probably need another pinch or two). Finely zest lemon over pasta and toss once more.

    Step 6

    Divide pasta among bowls. Top with more Parmesan, then drizzle with oil.

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Reviews (187)

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  • This is a great recipe, I didn’t change it except by adding extra garlic. Fantastic result, freezes well if you have leftovers, which I did. Leftovers were just as good if not better!

    • Squirrel bait

    • Kalamazoo, MI

    • 11/14/2023

  • Once I realized that this is basically spaghetti pasta which substitutes riced cauliflower for meat, the recipe became superfluous. However, I will still make some recommendations. 1--Abandon the food processor and rice the cauliflower with a standard hand ricer. It only takes two minutes, and all of the cauliflower will be uniform. That is harder to accomplish with a processor. 2--Add shiitake mushrooms. They provide a bit of a smokey taste. You can still use regular mushrooms in addition to the shiitake ones. 3--I used whole tomatoes for the tomato sauce. It takes about 40 minutes or so for the sauce to reduce. I did use a food processor for that part. But I didn't blanche the tomatoes. Just threw them into the processor, and let er rip. There are plenty of recipes online for a tomato sauce. 4--I lightly "fried" the cauliflower before adding it to the sauce. It gave the riced cauliflower a bit more firmness. 5--I put this over homemade egg noodle pasta (Fettuccini sized) 6--NEVER use store purchased grated parmesan cheese. They add ground paper and tree bark as a filler. (It is noted on the label as cellulose). Buy blocks of parmesan cheese and run that through your processor until it is finely grated.

    • TedEJr

    • Pooler, Ga

    • 6/27/2023

  • I made the recipe as directed. We thought it was too bland and certainly not worth the effort. There are several changes I'd make if I prepared it again, but due to the time involved, I won't be preparing it again. If anyone is interested, my thoughts for changes are: finely dice the mushrooms instead of putting them through the food processor, double the tomato paste, and double the rosemary.

    • Zoe21

    • Minneapolis, MN

    • 4/12/2023

  • I love this recipe. I've made at least a handful or more times and can't get enough. The double tomato paste concentrate (or doubling up on regular tomato paste) along with spices and garlic pull it together. Fresh parm, lemon zest, a sprinkling of salt and drizzling of olive oil just makes it feel even fancier.

    • Victoooria

    • Seattle, WA

    • 1/8/2023

  • Followed the recipe precisely, only change is I cut the cauliflower/mushrooms smaller. It was a bit blend and mushy, not much character. Worth a try but will not make again.

    • ZP

    • Doylestown PA

    • 10/30/2022

  • I was pleasantly surprised to see this recipe as I grew up in an Italian American home in the 50’s and 60’s where we ate cauliflower with pasta all the time. My mother always made it with the red sauce that was similar in texture to this Bolognese. As I began cooking for my own family I made my own twists and used chickpeas and garlic and oil instead of a red sauce and mixed in some goat cheese instead of the Parmesan. My mother used to call this peasant food. We ate pasta every evening with many combinations in my house growing up. My aunts, grandmother, older cousins made many types of vegetables with pasta. When I see these recipes they bring back wonderful family memories and always bring a smile to my face. This was the type of food Italian Americans ate at home all the time.

    • Anonymous

    • poughkeepsie NY

    • 9/29/2022

  • This is one of my favorite BA recipes. So satisfying. Also a great meal to make ahead and freeze. My go-to for camping.

    • Anonymous

    • Portland, OR

    • 6/10/2022