feat(spec): Add schema types

Cargo.toml

@@ -1,11 +1,31 @@
-[package]
-categories = ["command-line-utilities"]
-description = "The rust implementation of paimon"
-documentation = "https://docs.rs/paimon"
-repository = "https://github.com/apache/paimon-rust"
-edition = "2021"
-license = "Apache-2.0"
-name = "paimon"
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+[workspace]
+resolver = "2"
+members = [
+    "crates/paimon",
+]
+
+[workspace.package]
 version = "0.0.0"
+edition = "2021"
+homepage = "https://paimon.apache.org/"
 
-[dependencies]
+repository = "https://github.com/apache/paimon-rust"
+license = "Apache-2.0"
+rust-version = "1.77.1"

crates/paimon/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+[package]
+categories = ["command-line-utilities"]
+description = "The rust implementation of paimon"
+documentation = "https://docs.rs/paimon"
+repository = "https://github.com/apache/paimon-rust"
+edition = "2021"
+license = "Apache-2.0"
+name = "paimon"
+version = "0.0.0"
+
+[dependencies]
+serde = { version = "1", features = ["derive"] }
+serde_with = "3.8.3"
+snafu = "0.8.3"

crates/paimon/src/error.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+use snafu::Snafu;
+
+/// Error type for paimon.
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+#[derive(Debug, Snafu)]
+pub enum Error {
+    #[snafu(display("paimon data invalid for {}: {:?}", message, source))]
+    DataInvalid {
+        message: String,
+        #[snafu(backtrace)]
+        source: snafu::Whatever,
+    },
+}

crates/paimon/src/lib.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+mod error;
+pub mod spec;

crates/paimon/src/spec/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+//! Spec module for paimon.
+//!
+//! All paimon specs types are defined here.
+
+mod schema;

crates/paimon/src/spec/schema.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+use crate::error::Error;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde_with::{serde_as, DisplayFromStr};
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::fmt::{Display, Formatter};
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+/// The table schema for paimon table.
+///
+/// Impl References: <https://github.com/apache/paimon/blob/db8bcd7fdd9c2705435d2ab1d2341c52d1f67ee5/paimon-core/src/main/java/org/apache/paimon/schema/TableSchema.java#L47>
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Deserialize, Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct TableSchema {
+    /// version of schema for paimon
+    version: i32,
+    id: i64,
+    fields: Vec<DataField>,
+    highest_field_id: i32,
+    partition_keys: Vec<String>,
+    primary_keys: Vec<String>,
+    options: HashMap<String, String>,
+    comment: Option<String>,
+    time_millis: i64,
+}
+
+/// Data field for paimon table.
+///
+/// Impl Reference: <https://github.com/apache/paimon/blob/db8bcd7fdd9c2705435d2ab1d2341c52d1f67ee5/paimon-common/src/main/java/org/apache/paimon/types/DataField.java#L40>
+#[serde_as]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Deserialize, Serialize)]
+pub struct DataField {
+    id: i32,
+    name: String,
+    #[serde(rename = "type")]
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
+    typ: DataType,
+    description: Option<String>,
+}
+
+/// Data type for paimon table.
+///
+/// Impl Reference: <https://github.com/apache/paimon/blob/db8bcd7fdd9c2705435d2ab1d2341c52d1f67ee5/paimon-common/src/main/java/org/apache/paimon/types/DataType.java#L45>
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct DataType {
+    is_nullable: bool,
+    type_root: DataTypeRoot,
+}
+
+impl Display for DataType {
+    fn fmt(&self, _: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        todo!()
+    }
+}
+
+impl FromStr for DataType {
+    type Err = Error;
+
+    fn from_str(_: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
+        todo!()
+    }
+}
+
+/// The root of data type.
+///
+/// Impl Reference: <https://github.com/apache/paimon/blob/db8bcd7fdd9c2705435d2ab1d2341c52d1f67ee5/paimon-common/src/main/java/org/apache/paimon/types/DataTypeRoot.java#L49>
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum DataTypeRoot {}