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Climate Bulletins

Through our monthly maps, we present the current condition of the climate using key climate change indicators. We also provide analysis of the maps and guidance on how they are produced. 

Highlights of the latest monthly summaries

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8 July 2024

june climate bulletin

June 2024 highlights:

  • June 2024 was warmer globally than any previous June in the data record. The average European temperature for June 2024 was 1.57°C above the 1991-2020 average for June.
  • June 2024 was wetter than average over Iceland, central and most of south-western Europe, with heavy precipitation leading to floods in regions of Germany, Italy, France and Switzerland. Outside Europe, in June 2024, it was wetter than average over parts of North America, with a series of storms, including exceptional Hurricane Beryl.  
  • Arctic sea ice extent was 3% below average. Antarctic sea ice extent was 12% below average, the second-lowest extent for June in the satellite data record.

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Monthly climate update

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28 MAY 2024

The Copernicus Climate Change Service recorded yet another series of record high temperatures for April 2024, another indication of the rapid warming underway as greenhouse gas emissions from human activity increase.

Globally we had the warmest April on record, with temperatures 0.7 degrees Celsius above the 1991-2020 average, or 1.58 degrees Celsius above the 1850-1900 pre-industrial average for the month.

Europe saw a sharp contrast in temperature anomalies across the continent. It was much warmer than average in the east of Europe and at the same time, Scandinavia was a few degrees colder than average last month. Sea surface temperatures were at a record high for April.

This month Climate Now travels to Ireland to see the strategies deployed to slash emissions and boost biodiversity at Farm Zero C, as well as discussing the many challenges ahead on the road to climate neutrality.

 

Monthly summaries

Surface air temperature

This series of monthly maps and charts, generated from ERA5 data, covers global and European surface air temperatures.

Sea Ice

We produce sea ice maps every month. Based on ERA5 reanalysis data, these provide near real-time monitoring of the polar ice caps.

Hydrological variables

This series of monthly maps and charts, based on ERA5 data, covers several variables: precipitation, humidity, and soil moisture for Europe and the extra-tropical regions. 

Surface in-situ monitoring for Europe

Monthly and yearly State-of-the-European-climate reports provided by C3S partners

European State of the Climate

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European State of the Climate

An essential snapshot of the region and a useful benchmark for future assessments of the environment.

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Climate Indicators

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Climate indicators

Climate Indicators show the long-term evolution of several key variables which are used to assess the global and regional trends of a changing climate.

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5th September 2023

Record high global sea surface temperatures continue in August

Global* average sea surface temperatures have been consistently high over the past five months, and remained at record high levels for the time of year throughout April, May, June and July 2023.
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