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Jewish refugees on the Exodus as it arrives in Haifa in Palestine on 18 July 1947.
Jewish refugees on the Exodus as it arrives in Haifa in Palestine on 18 July 1947. Photograph: PINN HANS/ISRAELI GOVERNMENT PRESS OFFICE HANDOUT/EPA
Jewish refugees on the Exodus as it arrives in Haifa in Palestine on 18 July 1947. Photograph: PINN HANS/ISRAELI GOVERNMENT PRESS OFFICE HANDOUT/EPA

From the Observer archive: this week in 1947

This article is more than 6 years old
The partition of Palestine suffers a shaky start

Delay often worsens dilemmas; it has done so, disastrously, in Palestine. In these columns we have always argued that, as voluntary agreement between Jew and Arab was unobtainable, sooner or later a plan would have to be imposed. Although the talks with both parties are proceeding in London, there is still no sign that their standpoints are approaching reconciliation; and in the meantime conditions in Palestine are going from bad to worse, with the prospect of martial law having to be applied to protect British lives and to prevent Civil war from breaking out.

So long as the British Government fails to table a plan, Arabs and Jews will both hesitate to set a limit to their claims. Each side will hope that by further demands it will succeed in modifying the final settlement in its own favour. The Arabs, particularly, have no sharp motive for haste; they consider that the more trouble there is in Palestine, and the more outrages are committed by the Jewish terrorists, the stronger their own case will look in the eyes of the world.

The Government is now understood to have a new partition plan. The arguments against partition as a practical solution are formidable: Palestine a country smaller than Wales, is very difficult to carve up equitably, and under any conceivable partition rankling grievances would certainly remain. But partition is the best choice among evils.

Talking point

There seems to be no truth in the report that the Government has decided against equal pay in the Civil Service. The matter is still being considered by an inter-departmental committee, and the Cabinet will obviously not make up its mind until this body has reported.

Equal pay in the civil service, front page story

Key quote

“There has been a shortage of plates in our house since my husband decided to take up juggling.”

Woman in a Kent court

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