Updated NPCDCS.pptx
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NPCDCS, NP-NCDs, recent updates in national program for non-communicable diseases, components under NPCDCS, Objectives, strategies, behavioral changes, health activities at sub-center, at community health center, at district hospital, urban health check up scheme, cancer component, tobacco control legislation, provisions under COTPA act, NTCP.
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Updated NPCDCS.pptx
- 2. •NPCDCS stands for National Programme For Prevention And Control Of Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases & Stroke. •On 5th May 2023, the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoHFW) renamed NPCDCS to National Programme for Prevention of NCDs (NP-NCDs)
- 3. • NP-NCDs includes NCDs like Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity, etc. • The rationale behind this was such that the programme can now include all types of NCDs under a new name. • It also thereby allows widening coverage & further expansion of the programme.
- 4. 1. Rapid Health Transition Of India With Rising Burden Of Non-communicable Diseases. 2. NCD’s Account For 53% Deaths Thus Surpassing Deaths Due To Communicable Diseases.
- 5. Components Under NPCDCS Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases & Stroke Component Cancer Component
- 7. 1. Prevent & Control Common NCDs through Behaviour & Lifestyle Changes. 2. Early Diagnosis & Management 3. Capacity Building 4. Training Of Human Resource 5. Establish & Develop Capacity For Palliative & Rehabilitative Care
- 8. 1. At Country Level: Promoting Healthy Lifestyle Through Massive Health Education & Mass Media Efforts. 2. At CHC & District Level: i. Opportunistic Screening Of Persons Above The Age Of 30 Years. ii. Establishment Of Non-Communicable Disease Clinic
- 9. 3. At Tertiary Level : i. Development Of Trained Manpower ii. Strenghthening Of Tertiary Level Health Facilities
- 11. •Increased Intake Of Healthy Foods
- 13. •Avoidance Of Tobacco & Alcohol
- 15. 1. Health Promotion Using Posters, Banners etc.
- 16. 2. Opportunistic Screening Of Population Above 30 Years Using BP Measurement Blood Glucose
- 17. 3. Referral Of Suspected Cases Of Diabetes & Hypertension To CHCs
- 18. 1. Final Diagnosis At NCD Clinic
- 19. 2. Management & Stabilization Of Common CVD, Diabetes, Stroke
- 20. 3. Appointment Of Nurse To: • Undertake Home Visits For Bedridden Cases. • Supervise Work Of Health Workers. • Attend Monthly Clinics Being Held In Villages.
- 21. 4. Referral Of Complicated Cases To District Hospital.
- 22. 1. Screening Of NCDs
- 23. 2. Management Of Referred Cases From CHCs
- 24. 3.Health Promotion & Counselling
- 25. • Screening Urban Slum Population • Creating Database For Prevalence Of NCDs • Sensitization About Healthy Lifestyle.
- 27. 1. Primary Prevention By Health Education, 2. Secondary Prevention By Screening / Self Examination Methods. 3. Tertiary Prevention By Strengthening Existing Institutions.
- 28. 1. Regional Cancer Centre Scheme •Strengthening Of Existing Regional Cancer Centres. •One Time Assistance Of Rs. 3 crores To Regionaal Cancer Centres Except TMH, Mumbai & AIIMS.
- 29. 2.Oncology Wing Development Scheme •Initiated To Fill Up Geographical Gaps in Cancer Treatment Availability. •Central Assistance For Equipments. 3. Decentralized NGO Scheme •Financial Assistance For Undertaking Health Education And Early Detection Activities Of Cancer.
- 30. 4. IEC Activities At Central Level •To Give Wider Publicity About The Anti-Tobacco Legislation 5. Research, Training & Development Of Manuals •Manual For Health Professionals •Manual For Cytology •Manual For Palliative Care •Manual For Tobacco Cessation
- 31. “ The Cigarettes And Other Tobacco Products (Prohibition Of Advertisement And Regulation Of Trade And Commerce, Producation, Supply And Distribution) Act, 2003”
- 32. • Prohibition Of Smoking In Public Places. • Prohibition Of Direct & Indirect Advertisement Of Cigarette & Other Products. • Prohibition Of Sale Of Cigarette & Other Tobacco Products To A Person Below The Age Of 18 Years. • Mandatory Depiction Of Statutory Warnings On Tobacco Packs. • Mandatory Depiction Of Tar And Nicotine Contents Alongwith Maximum Permissible Limits On Tobacco Packs.
- 33. • Public Awareness • Establishment Of Tobacco Product Testing Laboratories • Research & Training On Alternate Crops • Adult Tobacco Survey • Dedicated Tobacco Control Cells • Tobacco Cessation Facilities • School Programme
- 34. 1. Lower Limit Of Screening Age For NCDs Is- a) 60 Years b) 50 Years c) 40 Years d) 30 Years
- 35. 2. NPCDCS Don’t Deal With- a) Alcohol Abuse b) Drug Abuse c) Tobacco Abuse d) Stress Disorders
- 36. 3. Which Of The Following Can Get Benefit Of Regional Cancer Centre Scheme? a) AIIMS, Nagpur b) Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai c) State Govt. Medical Colleges d) All Of The Above
- 37. 4.Which Of The Following Manual For NPCDCS Is Not Developed? a) Health Professionals b) Cytology c) Pathology d) Tobacco Cessation