The Science of Dogs
We explore a boom in research into our furry friends.
By Emily Anthes
I cover the entire animal kingdom — from fruit flies to killer whales — which means writing about pets, livestock, lab animals and wildlife. I’m interested in the way animal bodies and brains work, the threats that other species face in our changing world, innovative approaches to wildlife conservation and advances in veterinary medicine.
I am especially drawn to stories about the ways in which human and animal lives intersect, which includes covering diseases that can spread between animals and humans, such as Covid-19 and bird flu.
I have been a full-time science journalist since 2006, covering a wide array of topics in biology and health. I joined the Times in 2021 to help cover the Covid-19 pandemic. Before that, I was an award-winning freelance science journalist, and I have written for The New Yorker, The Atlantic, Wired, Nature, Slate, Businessweek and elsewhere.
I am the author of several books, including “Frankenstein’s Cat: Cuddling Up to Biotech’s Brave New Beasts,” which explores how biotechnology is shaping the future of animals, and “The Great Indoors: The Surprising Science of How Buildings Shape Our Behavior, Health, and Happiness.”
I have a master’s degree in science writing from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where I have also taught science writing, and a bachelor’s degree in the history of science and medicine from Yale University.
I am also a lifelong animal lover — I once dreamed of becoming a veterinarian — and share my home with a dog and two cats. I grew up in Arlington, Virginia.
As a Times journalist, I share the values and uphold the standards of integrity outlined in our Ethical Journalism Handbook. Stories about the animal kingdom can run the gamut; some are scary or sobering, while others are hopeful, awe-inspiring or even funny. But no matter the story or topic, I am dedicated to writing with both fairness and rigor. I am careful not to overhype new scientific advances and to distinguish between what scientists know and don’t know. I vet new studies with independent researchers. I do not accept free products, and I do not share my stories with my sources before they are published. I fact-check my stories before publication.
Email: emily.anthes@nytimes.com
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We explore a boom in research into our furry friends.
By Emily Anthes
Pets were once dismissed as trivial scientific subjects. Today, companion animal science is hot.
By Emily Anthes
Stress, ovarian cancer, buoyancy disorders: Every pet has its troubles, and needs a good doctor who makes house calls.
By Emily Anthes and Nic Coury
A fatal fungal disease has devastated the world’s amphibians. But the fungus has a vulnerability: It cannot tolerate heat.
By Emily Anthes
Cats are more social than they are often given credit for. Can you help yours access its inner dog?
By Emily Anthes
Transfusions have become an important part of veterinary medicine, but cat and dog blood is not always easy to come by.
By Emily Anthes
A pair of whales were extricated from the besieged city of Kharkiv and taken to an aquarium in Spain with help from experts around the world.
By Marc Santora and Emily Anthes
A few “reasonable precautions” can help people keep their pets safe from the H5N1 virus, experts say.
By Emily Anthes
Muscle from a sick dairy cow tested positive for the virus. The meat did not enter the commercial food supply, which officials said remained safe.
By Emily Anthes and Dani Blum
The National Institutes of Health, which owns the chimps at the Alamogordo Primate Facility in New Mexico, has no plans to move the animals to sanctuary, despite a ruling from a federal judge.
By Emily Anthes
The new case, in a Michigan farmworker, did not suggest that bird flu was widespread in people, health officials said, adding that the risk to the general public remained low.
By Apoorva Mandavilli and Emily Anthes
Tens of millions of farm animals cross state lines every year, traveling in cramped, stressful conditions that can facilitate the spread of disease.
By Emily Anthes and Linda Qiu
In a cautious new paper, scientists tried to determine whether an interactive speech board might enrich the life of a parrot named Ellie.
By Emily Anthes
Farmworkers have been exposed to milk infected with the bird flu virus. But there has been virtually no testing on farms, and health officials know little about who may be infected.
By Apoorva Mandavilli, Linda Qiu and Emily Anthes
Biodiversity loss, global warming, pollution and the spread of invasive species are making infectious diseases more dangerous to organisms around the world.
By Emily Anthes
Gov. Kristi Noem suggested that President Biden should have euthanized the family dog, as she did. Animal experts said that such an option should be a last resort.
By Emily Anthes
A genetic analysis sheds light on when the outbreak began, how the virus spread and where it may be going.
By Apoorva Mandavilli and Emily Anthes
There is no evidence that the milk is unsafe to drink, scientists say. But the survey result strongly hints that the outbreak may be widespread.
By Emily Anthes and Noah Weiland
Since a new form of bird flu arrived in 2022, federal officials have sought to reassure Americans that the threat to the public remained low.
By Noah Weiland, Benjamin Mueller and Emily Anthes
A single spillover, from a bird to a cow, led to the infections, a review of genetic data has found.
By Apoorva Mandavilli
The milk poses virtually no risk to consumers, experts said. But the finding suggests that the outbreak in dairy cows is wider than has been known.
By Emily Anthes, Apoorva Mandavilli and Noah Weiland
H5N1, an avian flu virus, has killed tens of thousands of marine mammals, and infiltrated American livestock for the first time. Scientists are working quickly to assess how it is evolving and how much of a risk it poses to humans.
By Apoorva Mandavilli and Emily Anthes
Officials have shared little information, saying the outbreak was limited. But asymptomatic cows in North Carolina have changed the assessment.
By Apoorva Mandavilli and Emily Anthes
Feral cats take a heavy toll on the world’s wildlife, especially Down Under. The solution? Smarter traps, sharpshooters, survival camp for prey species, and the “Felixer.”
By Emily Anthes and Chang W. Lee
To protect Australia’s iconic animals, scientists are experimenting with vaccine implants, probiotics, tree-planting drones and solar-powered tracking tags.
By Emily Anthes and Chang W. Lee
When traditional conservation fails, science is using “assisted evolution” to give vulnerable wildlife a chance.
By Emily Anthes and Chang W. Lee
When the total solar eclipse happens on Monday, animals at homes, farms and zoos may act strangely. Researchers can’t wait to see what happens when day quickly turns to night.
By Juliet Macur and Emily Anthes
The infections, which include one associated human case, add another worrying wrinkle to a global outbreak that has devastated bird and marine mammal populations.
By Emily Anthes and Apoorva Mandavilli
A new study suggests that two killer whale populations in the North Pacific are distinct enough to be considered separate species.
By Emily Anthes
U.S. regulators confirmed that sick cattle in Texas, Kansas and possibly in New Mexico contracted avian influenza. They stressed that the nation’s milk supply is safe.
By Emily Anthes
Two musky steroids, and higher levels of odorous acids, distinguish the body odors of adolescents and tots.
By Emily Anthes
How do you design an app for a parrot? Consider games that are “made to be licked,” a new study suggests.
By Emily Anthes
A new study of camera-trap images complicates the idea that all wildlife thrived during the Covid lockdowns.
By Emily Anthes
Despite a common narrative that male mammals tend to dwarf female ones, fewer than half of mammalian species display that pattern, a new study suggests.
By Emily Anthes
A green honeycreeper spotted on a farm in Colombia exhibits a rare biological phenomenon known as bilateral gynandromorphism.
By Emily Anthes
Human cases are rare in the United States, but in some Western areas cats that hunt rodents can become infected — and even pass on the disease to their owners.
By Emily Anthes
The research, involving primroses and hawk moths, suggests that air pollution could be interfering with plant reproduction.
By Emily Anthes
Small dogs with prominent noses live longer than bigger, flat-faced canines, a new study suggests.
By Emily Anthes
Dead gentoo penguins tested positive for the virus, and at least one suspected case has been reported in king penguins.
By Emily Anthes
Scientists have devised a new video system that reveals how animals see color, and us.
By Emily Anthes
A photographer trained two rats to take photographs of themselves. They didn’t want to stop.
By Emily Anthes
The National Institute on Aging may let funding lapse for a yearslong study of nearly 50,000 pet dogs, which could also offer insight into human health.
By Emily Anthes
Tissue samples from a polar bear that was found dead have tested positive for the virus.
By Emily Anthes
With drones and infrared cameras, intrepid veterinarians are monitoring the health of wild orcas in the Pacific Northwest.
By Emily Anthes
In January, the American Museum of Natural History’s new insectarium gained 500,000 tenants. It has taken them some time to find their footing.
By Emily Anthes
The virus, which recently reached the Antarctic region for the first time, is surging again in North America.
By Emily Anthes
Goffin’s cockatoos, long known as adept tool users, are the first parrots found to alter their food by dipping it in water.
By Emily Anthes
But the country’s health has not fully rebounded from the pandemic, according to new data from the C.D.C.
By Emily Anthes and Benjamin Mueller
Longevity drugs for our canine companions are moving closer to reality. They also raise questions about what it might mean to succeed.
By Emily Anthes
A variety of common canine pathogens, none of them new, could be driving the recent outbreaks.
By Emily Anthes
In our Pyrocene age, enormous wildfires aren’t merely damaging ecosystems but transforming them.
By Emily Anthes
The New York Times invitó a los lectores a incluir a los pájaros en sus pasatiempos y a compartir sus avistamientos con el Laboratorio de Ornitología de Cornell.
By Emily Anthes
A new study highlights both the promise and the limitations of gene editing, as a highly lethal form of avian influenza continues to spread around the world.
By Emily Anthes
Scientists are studying urban animals and the diseases they carry, to understand the potential risks to people, pets and the animals themselves.
By Emily Anthes and Andres Kudacki
Elephants rely on visual cues to maintain consistent timing of their strides, a new study suggests.
By Emily Anthes
This was featured in live coverage.
By Emily Anthes
Thousands of people from around the world responded to the invitation, sharing their sightings with scientists at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology.
By Emily Anthes
A warming climate could make cities even less hospitable to wild mammals, according to new research.
By Emily Anthes
This was featured in live coverage.
By Emily Anthes
More than 100 million birds breed in the region, and many are likely to be vulnerable to the virus, scientists warned.
By Emily Anthes
Many of the birds that spend their summers in the United States are preparing to fly south. Here’s where they’re headed — and why it matters.
By Emily Anthes
To follow an olive-sided flycatcher, first you have to catch it.
By Emily Anthes
Avian species are “especially vulnerable,” scientists say.
By Emily Anthes
A new study finds that urban areas tend to favor avian species with small bodies and broad diets.
By Emily Anthes
For the residents of Chimp Haven, retirement is bananas.
By Emily Anthes
How do you teach 300 chimpanzees to seek safety in a storm? With cowbells, sound machines and a bright orange Frisbee.
By Emily Anthes and Emil T. Lippe
Many doctors said that they were unfamiliar with the condition, known as alpha-gal syndrome, the agency found.
By Emily Anthes
As Covid testing increasingly moved to the home, the wastewater data fell out of sync with case and hospitalization rates, a new study found.
By Emily Anthes
Since 2011, there have been more human swine flu cases reported in the United States than anywhere else in the world. Most have occurred at farm-animal showcases.
By Emily Anthes and Maddie McGarvey
A rediscovered sample of frozen sediment, collected more than 50 years ago, highlights the vulnerability of Greenland’s ice sheet to a warming climate.
By Emily Anthes
This was featured in live coverage.
By Emily Anthes
Strips of sharp metal pins are meant to keep birds away from buildings. Some birds are stealing them to build their nests.
By Emily Anthes
From late 2021 to early 2022, humans transmitted the coronavirus to white-tailed deer more than 100 times, research suggests.
By Emily Anthes
The nation uses an enormous number of animals for commercial purposes, and regulations do not adequately protect against outbreaks, experts concluded.
By Emily Anthes
An architecture and design firm in New York installed indoor air sensors during the pandemic. Then the wildfires hit.
By Emily Anthes
Five people, four in Florida and one in Texas, have acquired malaria in the United States in recent months.
By Emily Anthes
To study how the African malaria mosquito homes in on its human targets, researchers built an enormous “flight cage.” in rural Zambia.
By Emily Anthes
A century ago, a well-ventilated building was considered good medicine. But by the time Covid-19 arrived, our buildings could barely breathe. How did that happen? And how do we let the fresh air back in?
By Emily Anthes
When he proposed that the human papillomavirus caused cervical cancer, he was ridiculed. He persevered, and today a vaccine exists.
By Emily Anthes
This was featured in live coverage.
By Emily Anthes