James KilpatrickTheodore M. Bernstein
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What is a verb?
Verbs are words that show an action (sing), occurrence (develop), or state of being (exist). Almost every sentence requires a verb. The basic form of a verb is known as its infinitive. The forms call, love, break, and go are all infinitives.
Almost all verbs have two other important forms called participles. Participles are forms that are used to create several verb tenses (forms that are used to show when an action happened); they can also be used as adjectives. The present participle always ends in -ing: calling, loving, breaking, going. (There is also a kind of noun, called a gerund, that is identical in form to the present participle form of a verb.) The past participle usually ends in -ed, but many past participles have irregular endings: called, loved, broken, gone.
The verb's past tense usually has the same -ed form as the past participle. For many verbs, however, the past tense is irregular. An irregular past tense is not always identical to an irregular past participle: called, loved, broke, went.
The two main kinds of verbs, transitive verbs and intransitive verbs, are discussed at the entries for transitive and intransitive.
Examples of verb in a Sentence
Rich Lowry, National Review, 17 July 2024
Torpedo, interesting choice of a verb there for Palm Beach County State Attorney, Barry Krischer.
—Taylor Wilson, USA TODAY, 3 July 2024
One is whether the use of verbs like believe and think influences how readers view whether the concepts they're associated with are subjective issues rather than objective, factual ones.
—John Timmer, Ars Technica, 17 May 2024
Researchers mapped out how the verbs used depicted individuals in terms of their power, agency, and relatability.
—Prarthana Prakash, Fortune, 5 July 2024
See all Example Sentences for verb 
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'verb.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
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When Body Parts Are Also Verbs
Head, shoulders, metaphors, and toes
Dictionary Entries Near verb
Cite this Entry
“Verb.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/verb. Accessed 24 Jul. 2024.
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verb
noun
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