Stockton serial killings: Everything we know now about suspect Wesley Brownlee
Investigators arrested 43-year-old Wesley Browlnee in connection with what is being called a "series of killings."
There are five 2022 shooting deaths in the city of Stockton, and Brownlee is also connected to two deadly shootings in Oakland and an attempted homicide of a woman in Stockton.
| MORE | 2 more shootings linked in Stockton serial killings; woman survived 2021 attack
Stockton's police chief said a surveillance team had followed Brownlee while he was driving and "determined he was on a mission to kill."
Here's everything we know — and don't know — so far about the shootings and Brownlee's arrest:
How was Wesley Brownlee arrested?
Brownlee was arrested around 2 a.m. on Oct. 15, "while out hunting" in Stockton, police Chief Stanley McFadden said.
The police chief said the arrest was made possible thanks to community tips and the work of his department.
"Our surveillance team followed this person while he was driving. We watched his patterns and determined early this morning he was on a mission to kill. He was out hunting," McFadden said.
He was caught driving on Winslow Way and Village Green Drive. He was wearing dark clothing with a mask around his neck and was armed with a firearm in his waistband, police confirmed to KCRA 3.
McFadden later told KCRA 3 that Brownlee was driving a teal or green-colored van when officers performed a traffic stop because there was someone alone at Panella Park in danger of becoming the next victim.
"Throughout the surveillance, he was lurking around parks. He was lurking around in dark areas, just different areas that might have proved to be an area for him to kill. Once we knew he encountered an area where there was someone that was vulnerable and alone and in a dark place, that's when we acted," McFadden said.
Police confirmed to KCRA 3 they believe he is the person of interest captured in the video that they released on Oct. 4.
"What it was was his walk. I’ll be honest with you: the stride. That’s what people were keying in on," McFadden said when asked what kind of information from the public helped identify Brownlee.
Police said they are testing the gun that Brownlee had to see if it's linked to all seven shootings
| VIDEO BELOW | Neighbors describe possible encounters with Stockton serial killings suspect
What is Wesley Brownlee charged with?
In total, he faces 10 charges.
Brownlee in October was charged with the murders of Jonathan Rodriguez Hernandez, Juan Cruz and Lawrence Lopez, previously identified as Lorenzo Lopez.
Hernandez Rodriguez was killed Aug. 30, Cruz was killed Sept. 21 and Lopez was killed Sept. 27.
Two other charges include being a felon in possession of a firearm, as well as possession of ammunition. Prosecutors said that Brownlee used a ghost gun for the three murders.
Questions arose shortly after as to why Brownlee was also not charged with the other three murders. District Attorney Tori Verber-Salazar in October said investigators are confident those additional charges would be added.
The San Joaquin County District Attorney's Office in Dec. 27 would then not only charge Brownlee with the three previous murders and an attempted homicide in Stockton but also a seventh homicide charge out of Alameda County. That brought the total deaths to seven and eight attack victims total.
These were the four homicide victims listed in December:
- Juan Alexander Vasquez in Alameda County
- Mervin Harmon in Alameda County
- Paul Yaw in San Joaquin County
- Salvador Debudey Jr. in San Joaquin County
This all leaves Brownlee with seven homicide charges, one attempted homicide charge and two firearms-related charges.
Does Wesley Brownlee have a criminal record?
Brownlee is a truck driver who recently moved from the Oakland area to Stockton where he has some relatives, Verber-Salazar said.
According to public records, Brownlee has a criminal history in California and Arizona connected to past drug violations, traffic violations, and a DUI.
In 1997, he was arrested in Alameda County for having "cocaine base," or crack. Officers believed he was going to sell it. He served two years in state prison for it.
Brownlee was again arrested and convicted in 2001 in Alameda County for the same crime and served three years in prison this time. He was released to parole again in May 2003 and discharged from parole in May 2006, the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation said.
In 2009, Brownlee was arrested in San Joaquin County on DUI charges, according to public records, which also show two traffic violations in 2021 and 2022.
Brownlee pleaded "no contest" in 2014 in Alameda County after he was charged again for possessing cocaine. He served 16 days in jail and five years probation, which he served in San Joaquin County.
He was also cited in 2019 for failing to stop at the port of entry in Arizona.
Who are the victims?
Six people were killed — five in Stockton this year and two in Alameda County. The victims were identified as:
- 35-year-old Paul Alexander Yaw
- 43-year-old Salvador William Debudey Jr.
- 21-year-old Jonathan Hernandez Rodriguez
- 52-year-old Juan Cruz
- 52-year-old Lorenzo Lopez
- Juan Alexander Vasquez, formerly identified as Juan Miguel Vasquez Serrano, in Alameda County
- Mervin Harmon in Alameda County
The victim in Oakland was a 40-year-old Hispanic man. Affiliate KTVU reported that the coroner identified the man as Juan Miguel Vasquez Serrano.
The San Francisco Chronicle, our Hearst affiliate, reported that Serrano was an unhoused individual known and well-liked in the Seminary neighborhood of East Oakland as a car mechanic-for-hire. People would occasionally let him sleep in the cars he was fixing.
| MORE | What we're learning about victims of the Stockton serial killings
Why do authorities think the shootings are connected?
Stockton police have confirmed that ballistics tests have linked the shootings to one another, but police are not saying if all shootings are linked to the same gun.
Who was wounded?
A 46-year-old Black woman is the only known survivor of the shootings. Stockton Police Chief Stanley McFadden said the woman biked to an encampment at Park and Union streets in Stockton where she was shot on April 16, 2021, at around 3:30 a.m.
The woman was by a tent when she saw a man, dressed in all dark clothing, wearing a dark face mask and a dark jacket. She said the man was anywhere between 5 foot 10 inches to 6 foot 2 inches.
The woman told police that no words were exchanged between them and that she tried defending herself by advancing toward him. She was hit multiple times by gunfire.
Where did the shootings happen?
Most of the deadly shootings happened in Stockton within a four-mile radius of one another. The shooting where the woman survived happened to the south of the five deadly shootings.
Here’s a map with more information:
When did the shootings happen?
The five deadly Stockton shootings that happened this year ranged from July 8 to Sept. 27.
The first three known attacks happened in April 2021 and likely within the span of a week, the first being on April 10, 2021. After that, the next two attacks might have happened on the same day but in two different cities. On April 16, 2021, in Stockton was the attempted murder of Natasha LaTour.
The shooting of Mervin Harmon, the seventh-named homicide victim, happened around the same time as when LaTour was attacked. A criminal complaint said Brownlee shot and killed Harmon "on or about April 16, 2021." It remains unclear if that means both were attacked on the same day, or if Harmon was shot shortly after April 16.
Read the full complaint against Brownlee here.
McFadden earlier this year noted an inconsistency in the span of attacks. After these attacks in April, the fourth known attack would not be for another 448 days.
From the fourth attack to the fifth attack, 34 days passed, McFadden said. From the sixth attack to the seventh attack, 22 days passed. And from the seventh attack to the last known attack on Sept. 27 was six days.
Was anyone being targeted?
It's unclear exactly why the victims were targeted, but it’s notable that five victims out of the seven shootings were Hispanic men and four of the victims were experiencing homelessness.
Stockton police don't believe that there is any indication that these are hate crimes.
Did the shootings have anything in common?
McFadden said in a press conference that the shootings tend to have a pattern: They happen when it's dark, late at night, and when people are by themselves in badly lit areas.
The victims also appear to have been caught by surprise, he said.
How many people are believed to be involved in the killings?
Police said that Brownlee is the only suspect in the case "at this time."
They had previously said they weren't sure whether one person or more than one person had been involved.
Are the serial killings connected to two 2018 murders in Chicago?
Short answer: probably not.
Joe Silva, a spokesperson for the Stockton Police Department, at one point said officers were working with the Chicago Police Department to see if two 2018 Chicago murders are linked to the serial killings in Stockton and Oakland. The connection? The similarity in the suspect's manner of walking in the surveillance videos in both cities.
But a day later, Stockton police said that investigators do not believe there is any connection between the killings in both cities.
In Chicago, two deadly shootings happened just 36 hours apart in the West Rogers neighborhood, according to the Chicago Tribune. Investigators released surveillance video of a suspect in those homicides. The person in this video — from the Sept. 30, 2018 murder — much like the person of interest in Stockton, had an uneven stride and walked with their hands in their pockets, and was called the "Duck Walk Killer."
What else do we still not know?
What was exact the tip, or piece of information, that led police to Brownlee?
When did surveillance begin on Brownlee – was this overnight surveillance and arrest the first time he was followed by detectives?
What was the suspect's motive?
This is a developing story, stay with KCRA 3 as we learn more about the suspect arrested and the series of killings.