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The Omnivore's Dilemma by Michael Pollan
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it was ok
bookshelves: read-in-2010, reviewed

I had an idea of where this book was headed before I even read it--eat organic, local produce, and choose grass-fed meat over factory farm meat. I knew from a quote in Eating Animals that Pollan eventually dismisses vegetarianism as a decision not grounded in reality. What I didn't expect was for him to reach that conclusion so quickly and without so much as visiting a slaughterhouse.

Instead he visits Polyface farms, slaughters a few chickens in a manner far more humane than the fate met by the chickens sold in the supermarkets. He then hunts a wild pig, and feels good about eating meat again. His hunting expedition takes up far bigger chunk of the book than the measly slim chapter on the ethics of eating animals.

The problem I have with this is that his two experiences do not represent meat consumption as the majority of Americans know it today: it does not come from farms as sustainable as Polyface farms--and even such a farm currently operates below its own ideals since it is not allowed to slaughter any of its own animals except chickens--nor is it a product of "respectful" hunting.* With the latter, Pollan admits that it is not feasible to hunt for our food anyway because there are too many of "us" and too few of "them"--wild animals.

This book should be titled Michael Pollan's Dilemma since it does little to address "The Omnivore's Dilemma" once he completely forgoes examining the main sources of American meat--factory farming--and instead focuses on two exceptions to the rule.

Before starting this book, I knew I wasn't going to agree with Pollan's conclusion, but I did at least expect that its role of raising food awareness would still allow me to recommend it to others. It had a promising start. The chapters on corn and organics are interesting. I was already aware of the abundance of food in the American diet, but the information of how corn adapted was rather new to me. The chapters on organic and local produce leave me with more thinking and researching to do before I can decide how to best adapt my shopping habits. However, I fear that the idealization of hunting and "happy meat" overshadows any other message in the book. People look for justification to continue to eat meat--and Pollan provides them with this by accepting these exceptions, and not even seriously entertaining the alternative of abstaining from animal products altogether.

If this book does empower people to make more informed decisions, then I'm glad for it, but personally, I had a more positive opinion of Pollan from his contribution to Food, Inc. and various interviews than I did after reading this book.


* After his hunting expeditions, Pollan joins the rank of writers who try to make hiding in a bush and pulling a trigger seem poetic. Why anyone would feel pride over shooting a pig is beyond my understanding. It's not as if he's John Locke stranded on an island with only his knives and his instincts. He is more at risk gathering mushrooms. Pollan's account tries to convince the reader of a reverence the hunter feels for his prey, but growing up in a rural area, surrounded by hunters (and even being kin to them), I've yet to be convinced that American hunters feel much more than the thrill of killing and of course, having bragging rights and (of course) their stories to tell.
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Quotes d4 Liked

Michael Pollan
“What is most troubling, and sad, about industrial eating is how thoroughly it obscures all these relationships and connections. To go from the chicken (Gallus gallus) to the Chicken McNugget is to leave this world in a journey of forgetting that could hardly be more costly, not only in terms of the animal's pain but in our pleasure, too. But forgetting, or not knowing in the first place, is what the industrial food chain is all about, the principal reason it is so opaque, for if we could see what lies on the far side of the increasingly high walls of our industrial agriculture, we would surely change the way we eat.”
Michael Pollan, The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals

Michael Pollan
“Eating is an agricultural act,' as Wendell Berry famously said. It is also an ecological act, and a political act, too. Though much has been done to obscure this simple fact, how and what we eat determines to a great extent the use we make of the world - and what is to become of it. To eat with a fuller consciousness of all that is at stake might sound like a burden, but in practice few things in life can afford quite as much satisfaction. By comparison, the pleasures of eating industrially, which is to say eating in ignorance, are fleeting. Many people today seem erfectly content eating at the end of an industrial food chain, without a thought in the world; this book is probably not for them.”
Michael Pollan, The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals

Michael Pollan
“Very simply, we subsidize high-fructose corn syrup in this country, but not carrots. While the surgeon general is raising alarms over the epidemic of obesity, the president is signing farm bills designed to keep the river of cheap corn flowing, guaranteeing that the cheapest calories in the supermarket will continue to be the unhealthiest.”
Michael Pollan, The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals

Michael Pollan
“According to the surgeon general, obesity today is officially an epidemic; it is arguably the most pressing public health problem we face, costing the health care system an estimated $90 billion a year. Three of every five Americans are overweight; one of every five is obese. The disease formerly known as adult-onset diabetes has had to be renamed Type II diabetes since it now occurs so frequently in children. A recent study in the Journal of the American Medical Association predicts that a child born in 2000 has a one-in-three chance of developing diabetes. (An African American child's chances are two in five.) Because of diabetes and all the other health problems that accompany obesity, today's children may turn out to be the first generation of Americans whose life expectancy will actually be shorter than that of their parents. The problem is not limited to America: The United Nations reported that in 2000 the number of people suffering from overnutrition--a billion--had officially surpassed the number suffering from malnutrition--800 million.”
Michael Pollan, The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals

Michael Pollan
“So this is what commodity corn can do to a cow: industrialize the miracle of nature that is a ruminant, taking this sunlight- and prairie grass-powered organism and turning it into the last thing we need: another fossil fuel machine. This one, however, is able to suffer. ”
Michael Pollan, The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals

Michael Pollan
Escherichia colia O157:H7 is a relatively new strain of the common intestinal bacteria (no one had seen it before 1980) that thrives in feedlot cattle, 40 percent of which carry it in their gut. Ingesting as few as ten of these microbes can cause a fatal infection; they produce a toxin that destroys human kidneys.”
Michael Pollan, The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals

Michael Pollan
“I asked the feedlot manager why they didn't just spray the liquefied manure on neighboring farms. The farmers don't want it, he explained. The nitrogen and phosphorus levels are so high that spraying the crops would kill them. He didn't say that feedlot wastes also contain heavy metals and hormone residues, persistent chemicals that end up in waterways downstream, where scientists have found fish and amphibians exhibiting abnormal sex characteristics.”
Michael Pollan, The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals

Michael Pollan
“Though the industrial logic that made feeding cattle to cattle seem like a good idea has been thrown into doubt by mad cow disease, I was surprised to learn it hadn't been discarded. The FDA ban on feeding ruminant protein to ruminants makes an exception for blood products and fat; my steer will probably dine on beef tallow recycled from the very slaughterhouse he's heading to in June.”
Michael Pollan, The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals

Michael Pollan
“The ninety-nine cent price of a fast-food hamburger simply doesn't take account of that meal's true cost--to soil, oil, public health, the public purse, etc., costs which are never charged directly to the consumer but, indirectly and invisibly, to the taxpayer (in the form of subsidies), the health care system (in the form of food-borne illnesses and obesity), and the environment (in the form of pollution), not to mention the welfare of the workers in the feedlot and the slaughterhouse and the welfare of the animals themselves.”
Michael Pollan, The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals


Reading Progress

November 5, 2008 – Shelved
March 18, 2010 – Started Reading
March 18, 2010 – Shelved as: read-in-2010
March 18, 2010 –
page 1
0.22% "I already know Pollan pussies out when it comes to the important stuff, but I'm still curious."
March 21, 2010 –
page 35
7.78% "I hope it's just my current grumpy mood that is keeping me disinterested so far."
March 23, 2010 –
page 61
13.56% "My interest is a bit higher now. Maybe it was mostly my mood at the time. Food policies = depressing. Our entire system of agriculture = :(."
March 24, 2010 –
page 109
24.22% "The effects of food choices reach far beyond yr dinner plate. If only ppl realized the real price of cheap food."
March 25, 2010 –
page 137
30.44%
March 30, 2010 –
page 262
58.22%
March 31, 2010 –
page 465
100% "This doesn't really do much to solve the dilemma or even guide a well informed decision. Bit of a let down."
March 31, 2010 – Finished Reading
April 1, 2010 – Shelved as: reviewed

Comments Showing 1-6 of 6 (6 new)

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message 1: by Roxanne (new) - added it

Roxanne That says it all.


message 2: by David (last edited Apr 03, 2010 03:29PM) (new)

David Katzman Thanks for your eloquent review. I had this in my to-read list, but now i think i'll cut it out. (There's enough in there anyway.) But such a shame because i LOVED The Botany of Desire A Plant's-Eye View of the World , which was an historical look at three fascinating plants (the apple, the tulip, the potato, and my personal favorite marijuana).

Let's take comfort that a greater mind than Pollan had something else to say:

Nothing will benefit human health and increase chances for survival of life on Earth as much as the evolution to a vegetarian diet. ~Albert Einstein :-)


message 3: by d4 (new) - rated it 2 stars

d4 Haha... yeah, I read the entire book. What was the "least consequential part of the book" for YOU is rather irrelevant to my personal reading experience.

(I wasn't alerted of this comment before. I just checked this review to add a link to http://saywhatmichaelpollan.wordpress... )


message 4: by Ryan (last edited Aug 04, 2011 10:07AM) (new) - rated it 5 stars

Ryan dara wrote: (I wasn't alerted of this comment)"

I should have deleted that comment a long time ago. It was an insensitive response to your experience, and I hope you'll accept my apology.

Your link is great, and actually represents a stream of information that I've since become interested in. I've added it to my feeder.
Ryan


Evelyn Just see the "humane" slaughter of polyface farms on YouTube. It's disgusting! There is NO humane meat! You are breeding and slaughtering living beings! I would rather buy from "ordinary" market then from these lying post new-age cruel hippies!!!


message 6: by Ertyu (new) - added it

Ertyu Tyui It looks like you gave the book a 2 star review just because the author isn't vegetarian/vegan. He wrote thoroughly about the harm of industrial food production. He couldn't enter the slaughterhouse because they wouldn't allow him to. Then he did the next best thing and spoke to a woman who designed the slaughter conveyor system, and researched it. Of course he's going to include different ways that farms treat animals. And he clearly says that the majority of meat isn't raised that way. You are focusing on one detail that you disagree with, the author's personal choice to eat meat.


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