Attempted import error: 'Switch' is not exported from 'react-router-dom'

Question

I don't know why I am getting this error and I can't find an answer for it anywhere. I have uninstalled the react-router-dom package and reinstalled it, but it continues to tell me that the switch module is not exported from react-router-dom. Here's my code.

The error I'm getting:

Attempted import error: 'Switch' is not exported from 'react-router-dom'.

Code

import React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import NavBar from './components/navbar.js';
import Footer from './components/footer.js';
import Home from './components/pages/homepage/home.js';
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from 'react-router-dom';

function App() {
  return (
    <Router>
      <div className="app-container">
        <NavBar />
        <Switch>
          <Route path="/home" component={Home} />
        </Switch>
        <Footer />
      </div>
    </Router>
  );
}

export default App;

Answer 1

In react-router-dom v6, "Switch" is replaced by routes "Routes". You need to update the import from

import { Switch, Route } from "react-router-dom";

to

import { Routes ,Route } from 'react-router-dom';

You also need to update the Route declaration from

<Route path="/" component={Home} />

to

<Route path='/' element={<Home/>} />

In react-router-dom, you also do not need to use the exact in the Route declaration.

For more information, you can visit the official documentation: upgrade to react-router-dom v6

Answer 2

If you are using react-router-dom v6, it looks like Switch has been replaced with Routes.

Answer 3

This is an example using react-router-dom V6

import React from 'react'
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes } from 'react-router-dom'

import '../styles/global.css'

import Layout from '../containers/Layout'
import Home from '../pages/Home'
import Login from '../containers/Login'
import RecoveryPassword from '../containers/RecoveryPassword'
import NotFound from '../pages/NotFound'

const App = () => {
  return (
    <Router>
      <Layout>
        <Routes>
          <Route exact path="/" element={<Home/>}/>
          <Route exact path="/login" element={<Login/>}/>
          <Route exact path="/recovery-password" element={<RecoveryPassword/>}/>
          <Route path="*" element={<NotFound/>}/>
        </Routes>
      </Layout>
    </Router>
  );
}

export default App;

Answer 4

I also faced the same problem, and I searched towards the Internet so much, but I didn't get any answer according to my question.

So I uninstalled the version 6 of react-router-dom:

npm uninstall react-router-dom

And installed version 5.2.0 of react-router-dom:

npm install [email protected]

Answer 5

Syntax has changed

Old Syntax

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";

<Switch>
    <Route path="/home" component={Home} />
</Switch>

New Syntax:

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";

<Routes>
    <Route path="/home" element={<Home/>} />
</Routes>

Answer 6

In react-router-dom v6, Switch has been replaced with Routes. Use this format:

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route} from 'react-router-dom';

<Router>
    <Routes>
        <Route exact path="/" element={<component />} />
        <Route exact path="/path2" element={<component2 />} />
        <Route exact path="/path3" element={<component3 />} />
    </Routes>
</Router>

Answer 7

If you are using version 6 of react-router-dom, use this

Also, please see here for reference : https://reactrouter.com/docs/en/v6/upgrading/v5#:~:text=single%20route%20config%3A-,//%20This%20is%20a%20React%20Router%20v6%20app,%7D,-This%20step%20is

// This is a React Router v6 app
import {
  BrowserRouter,
  Routes,
  Route,
  Link,
  Outlet
} from "react-router-dom";

function App() {
  return (
    <BrowserRouter>
      <Routes>
        <Route path="/" element={<Home />} />
        <Route path="users" element={<Users />}>
          <Route path="me" element={<OwnUserProfile />} />
          <Route path=":id" element={<UserProfile />} />
        </Route>
      </Routes>
    </BrowserRouter>
  );
}

function Users() {
  return (
    <div>
      <nav>
        <Link to="me">My Profile</Link>
      </nav>

      <Outlet />
    </div>
  );
}

Answer 8

I was able to fix it by changing from Switch to Routes. So you should have something like this:

<Routes>
  <Route path='/home' element={<Home/>} />
</Routes>

And also you need to change the import from Switch to Routes:

import { Routes, Route } from "react-router-dom";

Answer 9

react-router-dom has updated to version 6. Now they have renamed the <Switch/> component to <Routes/>. There are also many changes.

You should spend sometime to read the documentation. Here is the link for react-router-v6-doc.

Answer 10

<Switch> is replaced by <Routes>

Before:

import { Route, Switch} from 'react-router'

<Router>
    <Switch>
        <Route />
        <Route />
    </Switch>
</Router>

Now:

import { Route, Routes} from 'react-router'

<Router>
    <Routes>
        <Route />
        <Route />
    </Routes>
</Router>

Just use Routes instead of Switch.

Answer 11

Step 1: Upgrade to react 16.8+ and react-router-dom v5.2:

npm uninstall react-router-dom
npm install [email protected]

Step 2: Update the react-router-dom import statement.

Change import { Switch, Route } from "react-router-dom"; to:

import { Routes, Route } from 'react-router-dom';

Step 3: Upgrade the syntax and replace "Switch" with "Routes" and "component" with "element"

Change

<Switch>
    <Route path="/home" component={HomePage} />
</Switch>

to

<Routes>
    <Route path="/home" element={<HomePage/>} />
</Routes>

Alternatively you can also downgrade the react-router-version as suggested in other solutions.

However, rather than going backwards, I would suggest to upgrade to latest version of react-router-dom and its syntax.

Answer 12

Change from

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";

<Switch>
    <Route path="/home" component={Home} />
</Switch>

to

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";

<Routes>
    <Route path="/home" element={ <Home />} />
</Routes>

Answer 13

Switch is exported from react-router and not react-router-dom (the same goes for Route I think).

Answer 14

I solved my error by changing the way I was rendering my routes to the use of the element.

To:

import React from "react";
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes } from "react-router-dom";
import { Home } from "./app";
import { Login, Register } from "./auth";
const R: React.FC = () => {
  return (
    <Router>
      <Routes>
        <Route path="/login" caseSensitive={false} element={<Login />} />
        <Route path="/register" caseSensitive={false} element={<Register />} />
        <Route path="/" caseSensitive={false} element={<Home />} />
      </Routes>
    </Router>
  );
};
export default R;

Basically before v6.*:

import React from "react";
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Switch} from "react-router-dom";
import { Home } from "./app";
import { Login, Register } from "./auth";
const R: React.FC = () => {
  return (
    <Router>
      <Switch>
        <Route path="/login">
           <Login />
        </Route>
       <Route path="/register">
           <Register/>
        </Route>

       <Route path="/">
           <Home/>
        </Route>
      </Switch>
    </Router>
  );
};
export default R;

After v6.*

import React from "react";
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes } from "react-router-dom";
import { Home } from "./app";
import { Login, Register } from "./auth";
const R: React.FC = () => {
  return (
    <Router>
      <Routes>
        <Route path="/login" caseSensitive={false} element={<Login />} />
        <Route path="/register" caseSensitive={false} element={<Register />} />
        <Route path="/" caseSensitive={false} element={<Home />} />
      </Routes>
    </Router>
  );
};
export default R;

Answer 15

In react-router-dom v6 Switch is Replaced with Routes.

And component with element

{componentName} with {}

Answer 16

You have to check npm package version first. To check, run npm info react-router-dom version.

If the package version is >= 6.0.0, you have to change

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";

to

import { BrowserRouter as Router,Routes, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";

And also have to change

<Route path="/home" component={Home} />

to

<Route path="/home" element={<Home/>} />

Answer 17

What is your react-router-dom version?

"react-router": "^5.2.0",
"react-router-dom": "^5.2.0",

If it is above one then you need to remove node-modules and reinstall node-module using npm install --save.

Answer 18

Write <Routes> instead of <Switch>.

Run this in the terminal:

npm install --save react-router react-router-dom

This helped me. Or check file package.json and add the following right after "react-dom": "^17.0.2",:

 "react-router": "^6.0.0",

Answer 19

If you are using react-router-dom v6, you have to change Switch to Routes as given in the example below:

Instead of importing Switch, import { Switch, ... } from 'react-router-dom';

import Routes import { Routes, ...} from 'react-router-dom';

Then, instead of using component = {ComponentName}, use element={<ComponentName/>} as shown below:

import { Routes, Route, ...} from 'react-router-dom';
    .
    .
    .  
    <Routes>
      <Route exact path='/' element={<Home/>}></Route>
    </Routes>

Answer 20

If you are using version 6 of react-router-dom, then you need to update Switch with Routes. The below syntax worked for me:

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes } from "react-router-dom";
import './App.css';
import Home from './components/Home';

function App() {
  return (
    <div>
      <Router>
        <Routes>
          <Route path="/" exact element={<Home />} />
        </Routes>
      </Router>
    </div>
  );
}

export default App;

Answer 21

I had the same issue. On the project terminal, type the following commands. You will not need to make any changes to your code.

1. npm uninstall react-router-dom

2. npm install [email protected]

Answer 22

Switch has been replaced by Routes.

Source from Update routing (react-router-dom syntax) #1386 (howtographql GitHub)

Answer 23

import {
      BrowserRouter as Router,
      Routes,
      Route,
      Link
    } from "react-router-dom";
    
    function App() {
      return (
        <>
        <Router className="App">
          <Navbar/>
          <Routes>
            <Route path='/'>
    
            </Route>
          </Routes>
        </Router>
        </>
      );
    }
    
    export default App;

Answer 24

A solution:

Delete the node_modules folder. In the package.json file, change the react-router-dom version (version 6 in my case) to "react-router-dom": "^5.2.1"

Then in the terminal run:

npm install to install the dependencies and then run npm start to relaunch

Answer 25

If you are using a newer version of react-router-dom (for example, ^6.2.1 in my case) you should change <Switch> to <Routes> and use <Route> with the component={<SampleComponent />} parameter.

Particularly the code example below:

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route} from 'react-router-dom';
import MyComponent from './containers/MyComponent';

export default function AppRoutes() {
    return (
        <Routes>
            <Route exact path="/" component={<MyComponent />}>
            </Route>
        </Routes>
    );
}

Answer 26

I solved the problem like this:

yarn add react-router-dom@5,3,0

Answer 27

In v6 of react-router-dom, Switch is depreciated and is replaced by routes Routes. change your the import statement like below

import { Switch, Route } from "react-router-dom";

to

import { Routes ,Route } from 'react-router-dom';

also change component to element in your <Route/

<Route path="/" component={Home} />

to

<Route path='/' element={<Home/>} />

In react-router-dom, you also do not need to use the exact in the Route declaration.

Answer 28

If you installed react-router and react-router-dom v6 beta, just uninstall like this:

npm uninstall --save react-router react-router-dom

And install it with this:

npm install --save react-router react-router-dom

It is going to install the latest version that is not beta.

Then we just need to restart Visual Studio Code or whichever text editor you handle it with.

Answer 29

This is actually not a problem with you or React or your code. It's just the updated version of react-router-dom. Replace the Switch by Routes.

That’s it. Just use Routes instead of Switch and it works fine.

Answer 30

In react-router-dom v6, the switch is replaced by the Routes. Below is the simple example to configure react-router-dom v6.

import * as React from 'react';
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Switch } from 'react-router-dom';

import Layout from './components/Layout';
import ProtectedRoute from './components/ProtectedRoute';
import LoginPage from './pages/LoginPage';
import WizardPage from './pages/WizardPage';
import RequestsPage from './pages/RequestsPage';

import './App.scss'

export class App extends React.Component {
    public render() {
        const sharedRouteProps = { exact: true, authenticationPath: '/login' };
        const wizardRouteProps = { ...sharedRouteProps, path: "/", component: WizardPage };
        const requestsRouteProps = { ...sharedRouteProps, path: "/requests", component: RequestsPage };

        return (
            <Layout>
              <Router>
                <Switch>
                    <Route exact path='/login' component={LoginPage} />
                    <ProtectedRoute {...wizardRouteProps} />
                    <ProtectedRoute {...requestsRouteProps} />
                </Switch>
              </Router>
            </Layout>
        );
    }
}