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Questions tagged [fallacies]

Concerns formal (syllogistic) fallacies, informal (rhetorical) fallacies, tactical misdirection, and errors in logic or reasoning more broadly put.

7 votes
8 answers
1k views

Recommend an essay, article, entry, author, or branch of philosophy that addresses the futility of arguing for or against free will

I did first search this site, but I was not allowed to participate because I am new (I guess). There is a lot of great content here so I guess that is warranted (though it doesn't feel that way). That ...
Mike Steele's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
63 views

Chicken or Egg. Does anything begin Or is the idea of start/first origin. A misunderstanding of language

The existence of beginning. Origin/start/begin. All require something before. Are all just arbitrary measurements of traits we find of interest. Mapping how they change over time? The global Idea of ...
marcticus's user avatar
11 votes
6 answers
2k views

Is it a "shifting of the burden of proof" if I show evidence in favor of a position, and ask the audience to debate that evidence if they disagree?

As far as I know, the "fallacy of shifting the burden of proof" is to refuse to show any evidence for my position, demanding the opponent to show evidence against my position, and claiming ...
vsz's user avatar
  • 384
2 votes
3 answers
104 views

Is there a fallacy for "A doesn't work very well, therefore B is better than A"?

Assuming that A can be objectively proven to not work very well, and no objective proof is available that B works well. For example: Allopathic system of medicine has lots of problems, therefore ...
James Taylor's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
114 views

Descartes Statement in Second Meditation is illogical?

In the second paragraph of Meditation Two: Concerning the Nature of the Human Mind: That it is better known than the Body, Descartes writes “Therefore I suppose that everything I see is false. I ...
Matt Harper's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
235 views

How precisely is "Steel Man" different from "Iron Man" in a debate?

In a debate, Steel Man technique has been touted as the antidote of committing the Straw man fallacy. It doesn't appear to be a fallacy, but a virtue. Then I came across the Iron Man fallacy, ...
GratefulDisciple's user avatar
-1 votes
4 answers
106 views

How does Bias affect the reliability of a process?

So my attempt is to define a process and test it on its reliability. In a discussion, an argument was made that a consensus on the reliability of the process is needed for a process to be reliable. ...
telion's user avatar
  • 239
20 votes
10 answers
2k views

Orderings in Philosophy

First of all, I’m a mathematician, not a philosopher, so I apologize in advance for any oversights or if my question maybe isn’t too relevant in philosophy. When reading popular philosophical content, ...
Henry T.'s user avatar
  • 309
3 votes
3 answers
135 views

What kind of logical fallacy is the "Who are you?" scene from Anger Management?

I was wondering what kind of fallacy to attribute to an encounter I once had and, after writing for a bit, realized that I could literally sum it up by pointing to this scene from Anger Management: ...
BVernon's user avatar
  • 132
2 votes
1 answer
72 views

What would be the name for the fallacy leaving out important supporting evidence from an opponents argument?

I know if one misrepresents an opponents position to make it look weaker than it is that’s known as a straw-man fallacy. I’m not sure if leaving out important supporting evidence would qualify as a ...
Anders Gustafson's user avatar
5 votes
6 answers
3k views

Are there any fallacies in Stephen C. Meyer's argument for classical theism from the Big Bang singularity?

Christian YouTuber and apologist Brandon McGuire recently shared a review of Piers Morgan's interview with Stephen C. Meyer, author of Return of the God Hypothesis, on his talk show Piers Morgan ...
user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
200 views

How can I justify trusting my own thoughts without begging the question?

Suppose I attempt to justify trusting my own thoughts with an argument. Suppose I read the argument and find it compelling. The very process of reading an argument (presumably written in English or ...
user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
169 views

Can you help me understand the masked man paradox?

The masked man fallacy (or paradox) is roughly: Premise 1: I don't know who the man wearing the mask is. Premise 2: The man wearing the mask is my father. Premise 3: I know who my father is. ...
Benjamin Grange's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
164 views

What is the formal name of this logical fallacy?

The fallacy goes like this. The drunkard drinks a bottle of tequila with ice on Monday and gets drunk. The drunkard drinks a bottle of vodka with ice on Tuesday and gets drunk. The drunkard drinks a ...
Fomalhaut's user avatar
  • 689
2 votes
0 answers
43 views

Name for the fallacy where a person claims that bias always proves the opposite?

I'm unsure how to word this as usual. An example of what I'm talking about would be: X claims that the dicerolls in a video game are biased. Y claims it only appears so because of negativity bias, ...
user avatar

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