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Overlaps Between CDS Regions of Protein-Coding Genes in the Human Genome: A Case Study on the NR1D1-THRA Gene Pair
For several decades, it has been known that a substantial number of genes within human DNA exhibit overlap; however, the biological and evolutionary...
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Identification of a ferroptosis-related gene pair biomarker with immune infiltration landscapes in ischemic stroke: a bioinformatics-based comprehensive study
BackgroundIschemic stroke (IS) is a principal contributor to long-term disability in adults. A new cell death mediated by iron is ferroptosis,...
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Emergence of games from ecological trade-offs: longevity changes strategies for extra-pair mating in birds
AbstractEach member of a breeding pair benefits if the other does more of the parental investment, so there is scope for behaviours that can be...
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Analysis of Programmed Cell Death-1 (PD-1) Gene Variations (re11568821 and rs41386349) in HTLV-1 Infection Using One Primer Pair and Proviral Load
About 90% of people infected with Human T lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1) virus are asymptomatic, so it can be said that the prevalence of this...
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Epigenetic Control of Gene Expression
Genetic mutations lead to inheritable changes in the traits. Alterations in genetic features may also be caused by chromatin modifications without... -
Pair bonding and disruption impact lung transcriptome in monogamous Peromyscus californicus
Social interactions affect physiological and pathological processes, yet their direct impact in peripheral tissues remains elusive. Recently we...
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Extra-Pair Paternity in the Wood Warbler (Phylloscopus sibilatrix) in Central Russia
AbstractExtra-pair paternity is widespread in passerine birds. The number of extra-pair young (EPY) varies among different species and populations of...
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Gene Linkage
The proximity of a pair of genes located on the same chromosome affects their independent distribution because recombination between them is less... -
A pair of gametologous genes provides further insights into avian comparative cytogenomics
Exploration of avian gametologous genes, i.e., homologous genes located on both the Z and W chromosomes, provides a crucial information about the...
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Development and validation of a universal primer pair for the taxonomic and phylogenetic studies of vertebrates
BackgroundRecent studies in the field of molecular identification have described 16S rRNA gene as a highly informative fragment of mitochondrial DNA...
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DNA methylome profiling of blood to identify individuals in a pair of monozygotic twins
BackgroundShort tandem repeat (STR) markers cannot be used to distinguish between genetically identical monozygotic (MZ) twins, causing problems in a...
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The Theory of Gene Family Histories
Most genes are part of larger families of evolutionary-related genes. The history of gene families typically involves duplications and losses of... -
Genomics accelerated isolation of a new stem rust avirulence gene–wheat resistance gene pair
Stem rust caused by the fungus Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici ( Pgt ) is a devastating disease of the global staple crop wheat. Although this disease...
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PCR-Based Assembly of Gene Sequences by Thermodynamically Balanced Inside-Out (TBIO) Gene Synthesis
The ability to enzymatically assemble DNA oligonucleotides into longer DNA duplexes in a process known as gene synthesis has wide-ranging... -
Do female bluethroats without extra-pair offspring have more MHC-compatible social mates?
AbstractGenes of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) are crucial for adaptive immunity in jawed vertebrates, and theory predicts that there...
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Using Gene Editing Strategies for Wheat Improvement
Despite wheat’s global importance, it has trailed behind the other major cereals regarding genomic tools and resources as well as gene... -
Soybean Improvement and the Role of Gene Editing
Soybean is a major agricultural crop that is used for food, feed, and industrial products. However, soybean production is facing several challenges,... -
Gene co-expression network based on part mutual information for gene-to-gene relationship and gene-cancer correlation analysis
BackgroundFinding correlation patterns is an important goal of analyzing biological data. Currently available methods for correlation analysis mainly...
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Gene Networks Inference by Reinforcement Learning
Gene Regulatory Networks inference from gene expression data is an important problem in systems biology field, involving the estimation of gene-gene... -
From self-interest to cooperation: extra-pair mating as a driver of relaxed territorial aggression in social neighbourhoods
In socially monogamous bird species, males and females tailor their reproductive strategies to that of the other. Interactions are complex, and have...