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  1. Exact Matching

    We’re already seen that alignments contain exact matches. So far we haven’t made use of this—even when comparing two identical sequences, we filled...
    Bernhard Haubold, Angelika Börsch-Haubold in Bioinformatics for Evolutionary Biologists
    Chapter 2023
  2. Exact Matching

    We change into the directory holding the chapters, make directory 3 for the new chapter, change into it, make directory 1, and change into that.
    Chapter 2023
  3. ESKEMAP: exact sketch-based read mapping

    Background

    Given a sequencing read, the broad goal of read mapping is to find the location(s) in the reference genome that have a “similar sequence”....

    Tizian Schulz, Paul Medvedev in Algorithms for Molecular Biology
    Article Open access 04 May 2024
  4. Finding maximal exact matches in graphs

    Background

    We study the problem of finding maximal exact matches (MEMs) between a query string Q and a labeled graph G . MEMs are an important class...

    Nicola Rizzo, Manuel Cáceres, Veli Mäkinen in Algorithms for Molecular Biology
    Article Open access 11 March 2024
  5. Mathematical Modeling: Does Landscape Science Need to Become an Exact Science?

    Purpose of Review

    In this article, I consider how ideas about the role of mathematics in the formation of landscape studies as those lying between...

    Article 12 July 2022
  6. Exact Linear Reduction for Rational Dynamical Systems

    Detailed dynamical systems models used in life sciences may include dozens or even hundreds of state variables. Models of large dimension are not...
    Antonio Jiménez-Pastor, Joshua Paul Jacob, Gleb Pogudin in Computational Methods in Systems Biology
    Conference paper 2022
  7. Uncovering hidden network architecture from spiking activities using an exact statistical input-output relation of neurons

    Identifying network architecture from observed neural activities is crucial in neuroscience studies. A key requirement is knowledge of the...

    Safura Rashid Shomali, Seyyed Nader Rasuli, ... Hideaki Shimazaki in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 15 February 2023
  8. The function of Sec1/Munc18 proteins – Solution of the mystery in sight?

    Members of the Sec1/Munc18 (SM) protein family form a central part of the machinery responsible for transport vesicle docking and fusion. Their...
    Maria Kauppi, Jussi Jäntti, Vesa M. Olkkonen in Regulatory Mechanisms of Intracellular Membrane Transport
    Chapter
  9. Global exact optimisations for chloroplast structural haplotype scaffolding

    Background

    Scaffolding is an intermediate stage of fragment assembly. It consists in orienting and ordering the contigs obtained by the assembly of...

    Victor Epain, Rumen Andonov in Algorithms for Molecular Biology
    Article Open access 06 February 2024
  10. Estrogenic endocrine disruptor exposure directly impacts erectile function

    Erectile dysfunction (ED) is an extremely prevalent condition which significantly impacts quality of life. The rapid increase of ED in recent decades...

    Samuel M. Cripps, Sarah A. Marshall, ... Andrew J. Pask in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 02 April 2024
  11. Rescuing tri-heteromeric NMDA receptor function: the potential of pregnenolone-sulfate in loss-of-function GRIN2B variants

    N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs emerging from GRIN genes) are tetrameric receptors that form diverse channel compositions in neurons,...

    Shai Kellner, Shai Berlin in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
    Article Open access 25 May 2024
  12. Function of snail shell hairs in anti-predator defense

    The function and evolutionary background of the hairs on the shells of terrestrial gastropods is largely unknown. Many hypotheses proposed by...

    Nozomu Sato, Akihiro Yoshikawa in The Science of Nature
    Article Open access 27 February 2024
  13. The Ancient Origin and Function of Germline Cysts

    Gamete production in most animal species is initiated within an evolutionarily ancient multicellular germline structure, the germline cyst, whose...
    Chapter 2024
  14. An oscillating reaction network with an exact closed form solution in the time domain

    Background

    Oscillatory behavior is critical to many life sustaining processes such as cell cycles, circadian rhythms, and notch signaling. Important...

    Joseph Hellerstein in BMC Bioinformatics
    Article Open access 09 December 2023
  15. PAQR4 regulates adipocyte function and systemic metabolic health by mediating ceramide levels

    PAQR4 is an orphan receptor in the PAQR family with an unknown function in metabolism. Here, we identify a critical role of PAQR4 in maintaining...

    Qingzhang Zhu, Shiuhwei Chen, ... Philipp E. Scherer in Nature Metabolism
    Article 03 July 2024
  16. Biosynthesis and function of 1-methyladenosine in transfer RNA

    Determining the function of single nucleotide modifications in tRNA has been elusive because so many tRNA modification enzymes are not essential for...
    James T. Anderson, Louis Droogmans in Fine-Tuning of RNA Functions by Modification and Editing
    Chapter
  17. What is systems biology? From genes to function and back

    The essence of the grand contributions of physiology and molecular biology to biology is discussed in relation to what may be needed to understand...
    Hans V. Westerhoff, Jan-Hendrik S. Hofmeyr in Systems Biology
    Chapter
  18. Prediction of delayed graft function by early salivary microbiota following kidney transplantation

    Abstract

    Delayed graft function (DGF) is a frequently observed complication following kidney transplantation (KT). Our prior research revealed dynamic...

    Xuyu Xiang, Bo Peng, ... Yingzi Ming in Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
    Article Open access 01 July 2024
  19. Transfer RNA Fragments, from Structure to Function

    Transfer RNA molecules (tRNAs) are produced from numerous nuclear and mitochondrial genes and are primarily involved in bringing specific amino acid...
    Serafima Dubnov, Hermona Soreq in RNA Structure and Function
    Chapter 2023
  20. Spaceflight effects on human vascular smooth muscle cell phenotype and function

    The cardiovascular system is strongly impacted by the hazards of spaceflight. Astronauts spending steadily increasing lengths of time in microgravity...

    Marina M. Scotti, Brandon K. Wilson, ... Josephine B. Allen in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 28 March 2024
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