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Hoto (Portrait)

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.

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Hoton wani Satrap na Achaemenid na Asiya Ƙarama ( shugaban Herakleia, daga Heraclea, a Bithynia), ƙarshen karni na 6 KZ. [1] Wannan hoton Gabas ne a cikin salon Archaic na Gabas ta Gabas, ɗaya daga cikin mashahuran magabatan farko na tsoffin hotunan Girka, tare da shugaban Sabouroff. [1]
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A zamanin Roman bust na Athenian Janar Themistocles, bisa tushen asalin Girkanci, a cikin Museo Archeologico Ostiense, Ostia, Rome, Italiya. Asalin bacewar wannan tsatson, mai kwanan wata kusan 470 KZ, an kwatanta shi da "hoton gaskiya na farko na Bature". [2]
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Mona Lisa, zanen da Leonardo da Vinci na Lisa Gherardini ya yi, mai yiwuwa shine hoton da ya fi shahara a duniya.

Portrait shine zane, hoto, sassakakke, ko wani salon fasaha na mutum, wanda fuska da maganganunsa suka fi yawa. Manufar ita ce a nuna kamanni, hali, har ma da yanayin mutum. Don haka, a cikin daukar hoto gabaɗaya hoto ba snapshot ba ne, amma an haɗa hoton mutum a cikin matsayi. Hoto yakan nuna mutum yana kallon mai zane ko mai daukar hoto kai tsaye, domin ya fi samun nasarar tafiyar da batun tare da mai kallo.

Hoton tarihi

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Plastered kwanyar, Tell es-Sultan, Jericho, Pre-Pottery Neolithic B, kusan 9000 BC

An sake gina kwanyar ɗan adam da aka yi wa plastered ɗin kwanyar ɗan adam waɗanda aka yi a tsohuwar Levant tsakanin 9000 zuwa 6000 BC a zamanin Pre-Pottery Neolithic B. Suna wakiltar wasu tsofaffin fasahohin fasaha a Gabas ta Tsakiya kuma suna nuna cewa mutanen da suka rigaya sun yi taka-tsantsan wajen binne kakanninsu a ƙarƙashin gidajensu. kwanyar kai suna nuna wasu farkon misalan sassaka na hoto a tarihin fasaha.[3]

Hoton jana'izar Roman-Masar na wani saurayi
Hoton yumbura Moche . Larco Museum Collection. Lima-Peru.
Hoton ƙarshen ƙarni na 18 na Elisabeth Vigée-Lebrun.
Rembrandt Peale, Hoton Thomas Jefferson, 1805. Ƙungiyar Tarihi ta New York.
  1. 1.0 1.1 CAHN, HERBERT A.; GERIN, DOMINIQUE (1988). "Themistocles at Magnesia". The Numismatic Chronicle. 148: 20 & Plate 3. JSTOR 42668124.
  2. Tanner, Jeremy (2006).
  3. Kleiner, Fred S. (2012). Gardner's Art through the Ages: Backpack Edition. Cengage Learning. p. 42. ISBN 9780840030542.