A continuación, te explicamos cómo puedes ofrecer comentarios negativos constructivos y útiles en el sector del aprendizaje digital.

L’empathie est cruciale pour des retours constructifs en apprentissage numérique. Josh Bersin, expert en formation, affirme que reconnaître les efforts avant de critiquer booste la réceptivité. Dans un environnement où le langage corporel manque, des mots soigneusement choisis maintiennent l’estime de soi des apprenants. Commencez par les points positifs, puis abordez les améliorations. Soutenez et élevez, plutôt que de décourager.

Absolutely! Approach feedback with understanding and kindness, recognizing the effort and intention behind the work. Frame your comments to focus on specific areas for improvement rather than general criticisms. Offer actionable suggestions and support to help learners progress.

2. Soyez précis Les retours précis évitent la confusion en apprentissage numérique. Alex Turnbull, fondateur de Groove, souligne que des commentaires détaillés montrent un véritable engagement. Dites « Les objectifs du module trois manquent de clarté » au lieu de « Votre travail n'est pas satisfaisant ». Cela rend les retours exploitables et prouve une analyse approfondie du contenu, facilitant des améliorations concrètes et efficaces.

Clearly identify the areas that need improvement, providing concrete examples and detailed observations. Avoid vague statements and focus on particular aspects of performance or work. Offer precise, actionable steps for improvement. By being specific, you ensure the feedback is understood, actionable, and ultimately beneficial for the learner's development.

Base your feedback on clear, measurable criteria and specific examples, avoiding personal biases or subjective opinions. Focus on observable behaviors and outcomes rather than personal attributes.

3. Soyez objectif Objectivité et précision sont essentielles en feedback. Eric Ries, auteur de "The Lean Startup," insiste sur l'importance de se concentrer sur les processus, pas les personnes. Au lieu de dire "Ce projet est mauvais", indiquez "La recherche du module est incomplète". Cela transforme les critiques en opportunités d'amélioration concrète, en favorisant un environnement de croissance basé sur des faits et non des jugements personnels.

Objective feedback enhances the credibility of the person providing it. When feedback is perceived as fair and unbiased, it builds trust between the feedback provider and the recipient. This trust is crucial for creating a positive feedback culture where individuals feel safe to listen, reflect, and act on the feedback they receive. Objective feedback is fair, clear, actionable, and focuses on measurable outcomes. It reduces defensive reactions, enhances credibility, and supports a culture of continuous improvement. By basing feedback on observable facts and behaviors, it provides a reliable foundation for individuals to understand their performance, identify areas for improvement, and take concrete steps towards growth.

Provide feedback as soon as possible after the observed behavior or performance issue. Prompt feedback helps learners connect their actions with the consequences and make immediate adjustments.

Suggest resources, training, or specific strategies that can help learners overcome challenges. By offering solutions, you empower learners to improve and demonstrate your commitment to their growth, making feedback more constructive and supportive.

Before verbalizing your critique or comment, try to understand why things were set in a certain way, and go in that conversation without strong assumptions in mind about the reasons that lead to certain decisions.