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Politics of Lincolnshire

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lincolnshire is a ceremonial county in England, United Kingdom. The ceremonial county is a combination of the non-metropolitan county of Lincolnshire and two unitary authority areas in the north. The non-metropolitan county is governed by the Lincolnshire County Council, which is Conservative controlled, and further divided into seven district councils.[1]

Two further districts - North East Lincolnshire and North Lincolnshire - are unitary authorities because they were previously districts of the controversial Humberside county from 1974.[2] In 1996, Humberside was abolished along with its county council.[3] However some services in those districts are still shared with the East Riding of Yorkshire ceremonial county, rather than the rest Lincolnshire.[4]

Lincolnshire is represented by 11 Members of Parliament (MPs). As of the 2019 general election, all 11 constituencies are represented by the Conservative Party.

UK Parliament

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Lincolnshire is represented by 11 Members of Parliament (MPs). As of the 2019 general election, all 11 constituencies are represented by the Conservative Party.

2019 general election: Lincolnshire
Conservative Labour Liberal Democrat Green Others Turnout
348,325 (66.0%)

Increase34,217

120,808 (22.9%)

Decrease54,307

35,049 (6.6%)

Increase16,645

10,564 (2.0%)

Increase4,532

13,271 (2.5%)

Decrease7,870

528,006Decrease9,266
Overall numbers of seats as of 2019
Conservative Labour Liberal

Democrat

Green Others
11 0 0 0 0
Parliamentary constituencies
Constituency District MP Party
Boston and Skegness Boston, East Lindsey Matt Warman Conservative
Brigg and Goole North Lincolnshire (plus part in East Riding of Yorkshire) Andrew Percy Conservative
Cleethorpes North East Lincolnshire, North Lincolnshire Martin Vickers Conservative
Gainsborough West Lindsey, East Lindsey Edward Leigh Conservative
Grantham and Stamford South Kesteven Gareth Davies Conservative
Great Grimsby North East Lincolnshire Lia Nici Conservative
Lincoln Lincoln, North Kesteven Karl McCartney Conservative
Louth and Horncastle East Lindsey Victoria Atkins Conservative
Scunthorpe North Lincolnshire Holly Mumby-Croft Conservative
Sleaford and North Hykeham North Kesteven, South Kesteven Caroline Johnson Conservative
South Holland and The Deepings South Holland, South Kesteven John Henry Hayes Conservative

Local government

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Non-metropolitan county

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Map showing the results of the 2021 Lincolnshire County Council election.

The Conservatives control the county council, with 54 of the 70 seats. North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire are unitary authorities and do not form part of the non-metropolitan county of Lincolnshire.

2009 County Council elections

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The Conservative Party comfortably controlled the County Council after the 2009 local election, in which they increased their majority to 43 seats. The Labour Party lost a total of 15 seats including seven in Lincoln, whilst the Liberal Democrats lost three. The Lincolnshire Independents gained a total of four seats, although one of their number moved to the Conservative group during 2010, increasing the number of Conservative seats to 61. The collective group of the Lincolnshire Independents, the Boston Bypass Party and other independent councillors formed the opposition for the four-year term.

2013 County Council elections

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In the 2013 County Council election, the Conservatives lost their overall majority and formed a coalition with the Liberal Democrats and independents. The UK Independence Party made significant gains from the Conservatives, particularly around the town of Boston, due to opposition to Eastern European immigration.[5]

UKIP were initially the main opposition party with 16 councillors, but six members broke away to form a separate group, UKIP Lincolnshire.[6]

2017 County Council elections

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The 2017 Lincolnshire County Council election took place on 4 May 2017 and saw a local landslide victory for the Conservatives, who won 58 out of the 70 seats. UKIP was left without a single seat. Labour lost four seats, reducing their number of seats to six, the Liberal Democrats were reduced to one seat, and the Lincolnshire Independents were also reduced to a single seat after losing eight seats. Four other independents were elected.[7]

2021 County Council elections

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The 2021 Lincolnshire County Council election took place on 6 May 2021. It saw another landslide victory for the Conservatives, with them winning 54 seats. Independents won five seats, Labour lost two, bringing their total down to four, and the Liberal Democrats gained two in West Lindsey, raising their total to three. The newly formed South Holland Independents won three seats, whilst the Lincolnshire Independents held their sole representative on the council.[8]

National referendums

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1975 EC membership referendum

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The 1975 EC membership referendum was the first major referendum to be held in the county, and saw one of the largest majority votes in favour of continued membership of the then European Communities (which would later become the European Union) within non-metropolitan Lincolnshire and also Humberside, which then included northern parts of historic Lincolnshire. The referendum was held on 5 June 1975 with votes within the county being centrally counted under the provisions of the Referendum Act 1975 where voters were asked to decide on the question “Do you think that the United Kingdom should stay in the European Community (the Common Market)?” by voting for either “Yes” or “No”. The result was declared on the following day.

1975 United Kingdom European Communities(Common Market) membership referendum

Non-metropolitan Lincolnshire

Choice Votes %
Yes 180,603 74.75%
No 61,011 25.25%
Valid votes 241,614 99.82%
Invalid or blank votes 445 0.18%
Total votes 242,059 100.00%
Registered voters and turnout 370,518 63.70%
Referendum results (without spoiled ballots):
Yes:

180,603 (74.7%)

No:

61,011 (25.3%)

  • The result above only includes non-Metropolitan Lincolnshire as parts of historic northern Lincolnshire made up part of Humberside at the time.
County Yes votes No votes Yes No Turnout
Humberside 257,826 122,199 67.8% 32.2% 62.4%

2011 AV referendum

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The 2011 United Kingdom Alternative Vote referendum was the first to be held in Lincolnshire since the 1975 EC membership referendum and was only the second time that the people of Lincolnshire have been asked to vote in a referendum. The referendum asked voters whether to replace the present "first-past-the-post" (simple plurality) system with the "alternative vote" (AV) method for electing MPs to the House of Commons in future general elections. The proposal to introduce AV was overwhelmingly rejected by voters with all eight counting areas within Lincolnshire returning significant "no" votes.

United Kingdom Alternative Vote referendum, 2011

Lincolnshire

Choice Votes %
No 232,034 75.19%
Yes 76,570 24.81%
Valid votes 308,604 99.49%
Invalid or blank votes 1,593 0.51%
Total votes 310,197 100.00%
Registered voters and turnout 722,210 40.17%
Referendum results (without spoiled ballots):
Yes:

76,570 (24.8%)

No:

232,034 (75.2%)

  • The result above includes all areas within historic Lincolnshire

The seven shire-districts and two unitary authorities in Lincolnshire were used as the voting areas.

Counting areas Turnout % No votes Yes votes No % Yes %
Boston 39.58 13,337 3,958 77.11 22.89
East Lindsey 42.60 34,045 10,571 76.31 23.69
Lincoln 36.68 16,099 6,951 69.84 30.16
North East Lincolnshire 34.23 29,484 9,549 75.54 24.46
North Lincolnshire 39.57 36,031 12,542 74.18 25.82
North Kesteven 42.95 27,397 7,926 77.56 22.44
South Holland 39.83 20,542 5,603 78.57 21.43
South Kesteven 42.63 32,217 11,247 74.12 25.88
West Lindsey 43.70 22,882 8,223 73.56 26.44

2016 EU membership referendum

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On 23 June 2016, in the EU referendum, the people of Lincolnshire voted for the second time on the issue of the UK's continued membership of what is now known as the European Union under the provisions of the European Union Referendum Act 2015 where voters were asked to decide on the question “Should the United Kingdom remain a member of the European Union or leave the European Union” by voting for either “Remain a member of the European Union” or “Leave the European Union”. Of the eleven MPs which represented the ceremonial county at the time six MPs Andrew Percy, Martin Vickers, Edward Leigh, Karl McCartney, Stephen Phillips and John Hayes supported a "Leave" vote with five MPs Matt Warman, Nick Boles, Victoria Atkins, Melanie Onn and Nic Dakin supported a "Remain" vote.[9]


United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016

Lincolnshire

Choice Votes %
Leave the European Union 380,556 65.98%
Remain a member of the European Union 196,184 34.02%
Valid votes 576,740 99.95%
Invalid or blank votes 308 0.05%
Total votes 595,954 100.00%
Registered voters and turnout 780,761 73.91%
Referendum results (without spoiled ballots):
Leave:380,556 (66%) Remain:

196,184 (34%)

  • The result above includes all areas within historic Lincolnshire

The seven shire-districts and two unitary authorities in Lincolnshire were used as the voting areas.

Voting areas Turnout % Remain votes Leave votes Remain % Leave %
Boston 77.2% 7,430 22,974 24.4% 75.6%
East Lindsey 74.9% 23,515 56,613 29.3% 70.7%
Lincoln 69.3% 18,902 24,992 43.1% 57.0%
North East Lincolnshire 67.9% 23,797 55,185 30.1% 69.9%
North Lincolnshire 71.9% 29,947 58,915 33.7% 66.3%
North Kesteven 78.4% 25,570 42,183 37.7% 62.3%
South Holland 75.3% 13,074 36,423 26.4% 73.6%
South Kesteven 78.2% 33,047 49,424 40.1% 60.0%
West Lindsey 74.5% 20,906 33,847 38.2% 61.8%

Police and Crime Commissioners

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The most recent elections for Police and Crime Commissioners within the Lincolnshire and Humberside police force areas took place on 2 May 2024.[10]

Lincolnshire Police

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2024 Lincolnshire police and crime commissioner election[11]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Marc Jones 39,639 36.5 −23.2
Labour Co-op Mike Horder 31,931 29.5 +9.5
Reform UK Peter Escreet 15,518 14.3 +10.8
Liberal Democrats Lesley Rollings 13,380 12.4 +6.4
English Democrat David Dickason 7,739 7.2 N/A
Turnout 108,207 19.09
Conservative hold Swing

Humberside Police

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2024 Humberside police and crime commissioner election[12]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Jonathan Evison 51,083 39.7 −5.9
Labour Co-op Simon O'Rourke 46,846 36.4 −3.0
Liberal Democrats Bob Morgan 30,834 24.0 +8.9
Turnout 128,769 18.7
Conservative hold Swing

References

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  1. ^ "Lincolnshire County Council: Conservatives win 54 out of 70 seats". BBC News. 7 May 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
  2. ^ "House of Commons Hansard Debates". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). House of Commons. 26 May 1993. col. 491. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007.
  3. ^ "Lords Hansard text". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). House of Lords. 6 March 1995. col. 68.
  4. ^ There is still a Humberside Police, a Humberside Airport, a Humberside Fire Service, Humberside Scouts and BBC Radio Humberside.
  5. ^ "Why did voters turn to Ukip in parts of true blue Lincolnshire?". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 8 May 2013. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
  6. ^ "What's next for 'UKIP Lincolnshire' after name change debacle..." Lincolnshire Echo. Archived from the original on 18 March 2014. Retrieved 18 March 2014.
  7. ^ Banks, Barnaby. "Elections". Lincolnshire County Council. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  8. ^ Banks, Barnaby. "Elections results 2021". Lincolnshire County Council. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  9. ^ Norton, Emily (23 February 2016). "Majority of Lincolnshire MPs and East Midlands MEPs back Brexit". The Lincolnite. Stonebow Media Ltd. Archived from the original on 7 July 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
  10. ^ "Choose My Police and Crime Commissioner - Information from the UK Government". Choose My Police and Crime Commissioner. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  11. ^ "Notice of Election Result for the Police and Crime Commissioner 2024 Elections". City of Lincoln Council. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  12. ^ "PCC election results All Humberside Police areas". eastriding.gov.uk. Retrieved 11 May 2024.