Jump to content

Austin Apache

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Austin Apache
1976 Austin Apache
Overview
ManufacturerLeykor (British Leyland)
Authi
Also calledAustin Victoria
Production1971–1977
DesignerGiovanni Michelotti
Alec Issigonis
Body and chassis
ClassCompact
Body style4-door saloon
LayoutFF layout
RelatedBMC ADO16
Powertrain
Engine1,275 cc A-series I4
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,370 mm (93 in)[1]
Length4,030 mm (159 in)[1]
Width1,530 mm (60 in)[1]

The Austin Apache is a small family car that was produced by Leykor between November 1971 and 1978.[2] The Apache was the last BMC ADO16 car to be produced. The Spanish manufacturer Authi also built a version of the car, called the Austin Victoria, at its Pamplona plant between 1972 and 1975.

History

[edit]
1976 Austin Apache 1.3
1973 Austin Victoria MKII De Luxe

The car was styled by Michelotti, and based on the chassis and various other components of the Austin/Morris 1100. Leykor executives saw Michelotti's prototype in England and chose it for production in South Africa, where ADO16 sales had been dropping. While the car's centre structure was that of the Austin/Morris 1100, its front and rear styling was all-new, styled (particularly at the rear, where the boot was a notchback) to resemble a scaled-down Triumph 2000/2500. The tail lights, and outer sections of the rear bumper were the same as those used by the Triumph 2000/2500.[3] See also the more comparably sized Triumph Dolomite and Triumph Toledo.

In 1973 the Apache received a minor facelift, introducing proper CV joints, round Smiths gauges and a rod linkage for the gear shift. Originally, the ADO16 used rubber drive joints, a strip speedometer, and a remote extension gear lever.[3] Also in 1973, the sporty TC model was added to the lineup. Power was up to 75 PS (55 kW) at 5,800 rpm, compared to 63 PS (46.2 kW) at 5,250 rpm for the 'cooking' versions.[1] The TC also received Rostyle rims, vinyl roof, a rev counter, and a sporty steering wheel.[4] All versions of the Apache and Victoria used the 1,275 cc version of BMC's venerable A-series four-cylinder, with a variety of outputs.

Production

[edit]
South African sales
Version Apache[2] Apache TC[4] totals
1971 455 455
1972 3,908 3,908
1973 4,607 649 5,256
1974 3,725 857 4,582
1975 3,356 675 4,031
1976 1,830 517 2,347
1977 749 236 985
1978 49 42 91
totals 18,679 2,976 21,655
[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d Quattroruote: Tutte le Auto del Mondo 77/78 (in Italian). Milano: Editoriale Domus S.p.A. 1977. p. 85.
  2. ^ a b Auto Data Digest 1981, Randburg, South Africa: Mead & Mcgrouther, 1981, p. 302, archived from the original on 8 March 2012, retrieved 27 December 2010
  3. ^ a b Williamson, Martin. "The Apache Story: Introduction". KEW Engineering Ltd. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2010.
  4. ^ a b Auto Data Digest 1981, p. 303, archived from the original on 8 March 2012