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20th Independent Infantry Brigade (Guards)

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20th Independent Infantry Brigade (Guards)
ActiveApril 1940–September 1941
Country United Kingdom
Branch British Army
TypeInfantry
SizeBrigade
EngagementsBattle of Boulogne
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Sir Oliver Leese
William Fox-Pitt

The 20th Independent Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Army, raised during the Second World War.

History

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The brigade was formed in Aldershot Command in April 1940.[1] It served during the Battle of France in 1940, briefly defending Boulogne in May 1940 (22–23 May 1940) before being successfully evacuated.[2] After return to the United Kingdom, the brigade served in Eastern Command and London District.[1]

On 15 September 1941, the brigade was converted into the 5th Guards Armoured Brigade; a component of the Guards Armoured Division.[1] It served with distinction through the battles in Normandy, France, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Germany.

Commanders

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The following officers commanded the brigade:[1]

Order of battle

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The following units comprised the brigade:[1]

Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d e Joslen, p. 262.
  2. ^ Ellis, Chapter X : Defence of the Channel Ports: 22nd May to 26th May 1940, pp. 153–159; accessdate = 29 November 2012.

References

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  • Major L.F. Ellis, History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series: The War in France and Flanders 1939–1940, London: HM Stationery Office, 1954.
  • Joslen, H. F. (2003) [1960]. Orders of Battle: Second World War, 1939–1945. Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval and Military Press. ISBN 978-1-84342-474-1.