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2015 Park Palace guesthouse attack

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Kabul is located in Afghanistan
Kabul
Kabul
Kabul (Afghanistan)
2015 Park Palace guesthouse attack
Part of the Taliban insurgency
LocationShāre Naw, Kabul, Afghanistan
Date13 May 2015 (2015-05-13)
20:30[1] – 00:30[2] (UTC+4:30)
TargetForeign nationals
Attack type
hostage crisis, suicide attack
Deaths14[3]
Injured6[4]
Perpetrators Taliban

On 13 May 2015, three gunmen stormed the Park Palace guesthouse in Kabul, Afghanistan. The attack is believed to be part of the Taliban's annual spring offensive against NATO's presence in the country.[5]

Background

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Shortly before a concert was due to begin, three gunmen stormed the Park Palace Guest House in Kabul. The event was being attended primarily by foreign nationals from Turkey and India[6] but with some US and European nationals in attendance as well.[7] The guesthouse was likely targeted as part of the Taliban's common modus operandi to attack compounds hosting foreigners, which would not mark the first such attack by the Taliban in Afghanistan.[8]

Recent attacks targeting foreigners[9] as well as the March 2015 arrest of a commander of what US and other officials formerly called the "Kabul Attack Network"[10] had previously highlighted a potential for future targeting of foreign, particularly NATO-based nationals in the anticipated spring offensive launched annually by the Taliban. The Indian ambassador to Afghanistan, Amar Sinha, was also believed to be inside the hotel at the particular time, which may have made the location more high-profile.[11]

Victims

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Deaths by nationality[12]
Country Number
 Afghanistan 4
 India 4
 Pakistan 2
 Italy 1
 Kazakhstan 1
 United States 1
 United Kingdom 1
Total 14

Siege

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Three gunmen entered as a party was being hosted in honour of a Canadian during a performance by an Indian national. A survivor of the attack who fled the premises initially gave media reports of up to forty foreigners possibly trapped inside, with Indian officials confirming at least six of their nationals at the guesthouse. Police officers had initially freed twenty individuals from inside the guesthouse, according to Afghan officials.[13]

Norwegian special forces from Marinejegerkommandoen[14] and Afghan security forces ended the operation shortly after midnight, killing the three assailants while rescuing over fifty people, including trapped guests and employees.[15] Five deaths had initially been confirmed by Afghan security agencies, with the death toll rising to fourteen the next day as the hotel was searched for more persons. The highly respected American aid expert Paula Kantor lost her life shortly after the attack, due to her injuries.[16]

International reactions

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Kabul's Park Palace Hotel siege ends, 5 confirmed dead". Reuters. 13 May 2015. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  2. ^ Harooni, Mirwais (13 May 2015). "Gunmen storm Kabul guest house, killing at least 5". Reuters. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  3. ^ "Death toll in Kabul hotel attack rises to 14; Taliban claims responsibility". 14 May 2015. Retrieved 14 May 2015.
  4. ^ Potter, Mitch (13 May 2015). "Afghan guesthouse siege ends with 5 dead, 6 wounded". thestar.com. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  5. ^ "Attack by gunmen on Kabul hotel ends with five dead". 13 May 2015. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  6. ^ Popalzai, Masoud (13 May 2015). "Gunmen storm Kabul hotel; witness reports trapped guests". Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  7. ^ "'Dozens held' in Kabul hotel attack". Belfast Telegraph. 13 May 2015. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  8. ^ Latifi, Ali (19 November 2014). "Taliban attacks housing complex for foreigners in Afghanistan". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 13 May 2015.[dead link]
  9. ^ Rahim, Fazul (13 May 2015). "Afghanistan attack, suicide bomber attack NATO convoy in Kabul". NBC News. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  10. ^ Roggio, Bill (13 May 2015). "Afghan intel captures Taliban commander involved in targeting 'foreigners' in Kabul". longwarjournal.org. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  11. ^ "Taliban attacks Kabul guesthouse, 4 Indians and an American among 14 killed". The Indian Express. 14 May 2015. Retrieved 14 May 2015.
  12. ^ "Kabul Park Palace Hotel attack kills 14". BBC News. 14 May 2015.
  13. ^ O'Donnell, Lynne; Shah, Amir (13 May 2015). "Gunmen storm Afghan guesthouse hosting party for foreigners". Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  14. ^ "Slik reddet de 49 gisler - Forsvaret.no". forsvaret.no. Archived from the original on 25 March 2017.
  15. ^ "Slik reddet de 49 gisler - Forsvaret.no". forsvaret.no. Archived from the original on 25 March 2017.
  16. ^ "Slik reddet de 49 gisler - Forsvaret.no". forsvaret.no. Archived from the original on 25 March 2017.
  17. ^ "Taliban attacks Kabul guesthouse, 4 Indians and an American among 14 killed". The Indian Express. 14 May 2015. Retrieved 14 May 2015.
  18. ^ "Death toll in Kabul hotel attack rises to 14; Taliban claims responsibility". 14 May 2015. Retrieved 15 May 2015.