The Messenger ELT Instrumentation
HARMONI: the ELT’s First-Light Near-infrared and Visible Integral Field Spectrograph
No. 182 (March 2021), 7–12
The High Angular Resolution Monolithic Optical and Near-infrared Integral field spectrograph (HARMONI) is the visible and near-infrared (NIR), adaptive-optics-assisted, integral field spectrograph for ESO’s Extremely Large Telescope (ELT). It will have both a single-conjugate adaptive optics (SCAO) mode (using a single bright natural guide star) and a laser tomographic adaptive optics (LTAO) mode (using multiple laser guide stars), providing near diffraction-limited hyper-spectral imaging. A unique high-contrast adaptive optics with high performance and good sky coverage, respectively (AO) capability has recently been added for exoplanet characterisation. A large detector complement of eight HAWAII-4RG arrays, four choices of spaxel scale, and 11 grating choices with resolving powers ranging from R ~ 3000 to R ~ 17 000 make HARMONI a very versatile instrument that can cater to a wide range of observing programmes.
Cite this article:
Thatte, N., Tecza, M., Schnetler, H., Neichel, B., Melotte, D., Fusco, T., Ferraro-Wood, V., Clarke, F., Bryson, I., O’Brien, K., Mateo, M., Garcia Lorenzo, B., Evans, C., Bouché, N., Arribas, S., The HARMONI Consortium; HARMONI: the ELT’s First-Light Near-infrared and Visible Integral Field Spectrograph. The Messenger 182 (March 2021): 7–12. https://doi.org/10.18727/0722-6691/5215