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Negative Messages Spread Rapidly and Widely on Social Media

Published: 02 November 2015 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    We investigate the relation between the sentiment of a message on social media and its virality, defined as the volume and the speed of message diffusion. We analyze 4.1 million messages (tweets) obtained from Twitter. Although factors affecting message diffusion on social media have been studied previously, we focus on message sentiment, and reveal how the polarity of message sentiment affects its virality. The virality of a message is measured by the number of message repostings (retweets) and the time elapsed from the original posting of a message to its Nth reposting (N-retweet time). Through extensive analyses, we find that negative messages are likely to be reposted more rapidly and frequently than positive and neutral messages. Specifically, the reposting volume of negative messages is 1.2--1.6-fold that of positive and neutral messages, and negative messages spread at 1.25 times the speed of positive and neutral messages when the diffusion volume is large.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      COSN '15: Proceedings of the 2015 ACM on Conference on Online Social Networks
      November 2015
      280 pages
      ISBN:9781450339513
      DOI:10.1145/2817946
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Published: 02 November 2015

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      Author Tags

      1. information diffusion
      2. retweet
      3. sentiment
      4. social media
      5. twitter

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      COSN'15
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      COSN'15: Conference on Online Social Networks
      November 2 - 3, 2015
      California, Palo Alto, USA

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      COSN '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 22 of 82 submissions, 27%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 69 of 307 submissions, 22%

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