Utah 2024 ballot measures

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2026
2022

Three statewide ballot measures are certified to appear on the Utah ballot on November 5, 2024.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • The Utah State Legislature referred three constitutional amendments to the 2024 ballot. One amendment would provide for the election of county sheriffs in the state constitution. Two amendments concern education funding.
  • On the ballot

    Type Title Subject Description
    LRCA Elections of County Sheriffs Amendment County and municipal governance Provides for elections of county sheriffs to serve terms of four years
    LRCA State School Fund Distribution Cap Increase Amendment Education and State government finance Increases the annual distributions from the State School Fund for public education from 4% to 5%
    LRCA Constitutional Requirements for Education Funding Amendment Taxes and Education Removes a provision from the state constitution providing that all revenue from income taxes or taxes on intangible property be used to support children and individuals with a disability and to support public and higher education systems


    Potential

    Ballotpedia is tracking no potential state ballot measures in this state.

    Getting measures on the ballot

    See also: Signature requirements for ballot measures in Utah

    Utah allows citizen initiatives in the form of initiated state statutes and veto referendums. In Utah, initiated state statutes can be either directly or indirectly initiated. Signature requirements for directly-initiated statutes and referendum petitions are determined by calculating 8 percent of active voters in the state as of January 1 of the year following the last regular general election. For 2024, the signature requirement is 134,298 valid signatures.[1] For indirectly initiated statute petitions, proponents must gather signatures equal to 4 percent of active voters—a requirement of 67,149 for the 2024 ballot—to get the initiative before state legislators.[2]A second, equal round of signatures is required if the legislature does not approve the initiative. The deadline to submit the first round of signatures for an indirect initiated state statute targeting the 2024 election ballot is November 15, 2024.

    State law establishes a final signature deadline for direct initiated state statutes and the second round of signatures for indirect initiatives as either 316 days after the initial initiative application was filed or 30 days after the first individual signs the initiative packet, whichever is earlier. Signatures for veto referendums must be submitted 30 days after the first individual signs the referendum packet or 40 days of the adjournment of the legislative session at which the targeted bill was passed, whichever is earlier.

    The Utah Legislature can also place legislatively referred constitutional amendments and legislatively referred state statutes on the ballot. The legislature can put a proposed amendment on the ballot upon a two-thirds majority vote in both the legislative chambers. The amendment must then be approved by a majority of voters voting in the general election, not just a majority of voters voting on the amendment.

    Historical facts

    See also: List of Utah ballot measures and History of Initiative & Referendum in Utah

    In Utah, a total of 75 ballot measures appeared on statewide ballots between 1985 and 2022. Fifty-eight ballot measures were approved, and 17 ballot measures were defeated.

    Utah statewide ballot measures, 1985-2020
    Total number Annual average Annual minimum Annual maximum Approved Defeated
    # % # %
    75
    2.31
    0
    7
    58
    77.33
    17
    22.66

    Ballot initiative certification rates

    See also: Ballot initiatives filed for the 2022 ballot

    The following table shows the rate of certification for ballot initiatives in Utah between 2010 and 2020:

    Utah statewide ballot initiatives filed and certified, 2010-2020
    Year Ballot initiatives filed Certified
    # %
    2020
    4
    0
    0.0
    2018
    6
    3
    50.0
    2016
    2
    0
    0.0
    2014
    0
    0
    0.0
    2012
    0
    0
    0.0
    2010
    5
    0
    0.0
    Averages
    2.8
    0.5
    8.3

    Not on the ballot

    Type Title Subject Description Status
    CISS Restore Previous State Flag and Require Voter Approval for Changes to State Flag Initiative Motto and symbols Repeal Senate Bill 31, which created a new state flag Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot
    LRCA Prohibit Taxes on Transfer of Real Property Amendment Taxes Prohibits the state or local governments from imposing a tax on the transfer of real property Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot
    LRCA 60% Supermajority Vote Requirement for Initiatives Creating Taxes or Increasing Taxes Amendment Taxes and Direct democracy measures Requires a 60% supermajority vote of approval to adopt initiatives creating a new tax or increasing an existing tax Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot
    VR State Flag Referendum Motto and symbols Repeals Senate Bill 31, which created a new state flag Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot
    CISS Carbon Tax Initiative Environment and Taxes Establishes a carbon tax, eliminates the state sales tax on grocery store food, and expands the matched federal Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) from 15% to 20% Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot
    CISS Alcoholic Beverage Regulations and Taxes Initiative Alcohol and Business regulation Makes changes to Utah's laws governing alcoholic beverages and decreases tax rates on alcoholic beverages Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot
    LRCA Effective Dates of Legislation Amendment Legislature Provide that legislation takes effect on the 61st after the legislation session's last day Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot
    LRCA Supermajority Vote Requirement to Pass Initiatives Increasing or Creating Taxes Amendment Direct democracy Require a 60% supermajority vote of approval for initiatives that increase a tax or create a new tax Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot

    See also

    Utah

    State profile

    Demographic data for Utah
     UtahU.S.
    Total population:2,990,632316,515,021
    Land area (sq mi):82,1703,531,905
    Race and ethnicity**
    White:87.6%73.6%
    Black/African American:1.1%12.6%
    Asian:2.2%5.1%
    Native American:1.1%0.8%
    Pacific Islander:0.9%0.2%
    Two or more:2.6%3%
    Hispanic/Latino:13.4%17.1%
    Education
    High school graduation rate:91.2%86.7%
    College graduation rate:31.1%29.8%
    Income
    Median household income:$60,727$53,889
    Persons below poverty level:12.7%11.3%
    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
    Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Utah.
    **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

    Presidential voting pattern

    See also: Presidential voting trends in Utah

    Utah voted Republican in all six presidential elections between 2000 and 2020.


    More Utah coverage on Ballotpedia

    External links

    Footnotes