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10th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party

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The 10th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 10th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the 10th Central Committee of the CCP on 30 August 1973 in the aftermath of the 10th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 9th Politburo and succeeded by the 11th. 11 of the 22 members served concurrently in the 10th Politburo Standing Committee.

Composition

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Members

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Members of the Political Bureau of the 10th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
Name Hanzi 9th POL 11th POL Birth PM Death Birthplace Gender No. of offices Ref.
Chen Xilian 陈锡联 Old Reelected 1915 1948 1999 Hubei Male [2]
Chen Yonggui 陈永贵 New Reelected 1914 1948 1986 Shanxi Male [3]
Deng Xiaoping[a] 邓小平 2nd Plenum Reelected 1904 1924 1997 Sichuan Male [4]
Dong Biwu 董必武 Old Died 1886 1921 1975 Hubei Male [5]
Hua Guofeng 华国锋 New Reelected 1921 1938 2008 Shanxi Male
Seven
[6]
Ji Dengkui 纪登奎 Alternate Reelected 1923 1938 1988 Shanxi Male [7]
Jiang Qing 江青 Old Purged 1914 1933 1991 Shandong Female
One
[8]
Kang Sheng 康生 Old Died 1898 1925 1975 Shandong Male [9]
Li Desheng 李德生 Alternate Reelected 1916 1932 2011 Henan Male [10]
Li Xiannian 李先念 Old Reelected 1909 1927 1992 Hubei Male
One
[11]
Liu Bocheng 刘伯承 Old Reelected 1892 1926 1986 Sichuan Male [12]
Mao Zedong 毛泽东 Old Died 1893 1921 1976 Hunan Male [13]
Wang Dongxing 汪东兴 Alternate Reelected 1916 1932 2015 Jiangxi Male
One
[14]
Wang Hongwen 王洪文 New Purged 1935 1951 1992 Jilin Male [15]
Wei Guoqing 韦国清 New Reelected 1913 1931 1989 Guangxi Male [16]
Wu De 吴德 New Reelected 1913 1933 1995 Hebei Male [17]
Xu Shiyou 许世友 Old Reelected 1906 1927 1985 Henan Male [18]
Yao Wenyuan 姚文元 Old Purged 1931 1948 2005 Zhejiang Male
One
[19]
Ye Jianying 叶剑英 Old Reelected 1897 1927 1986 Guangdong Male [20]
Zhang Chunqiao 张春桥 Old Purged 1917 1938 2005 Shandong Male [21]
Zhou Enlai 周恩来 Old Died 1898 1921 1976 Jiangsu Male [22]
Zhu De 朱德 Old Died 1886 1925 1976 Sichuan Male [23]

Alternates

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Alternates of the Political Bureau of the 10th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
Name Hanzi 9th POL 11th POL Birth PM Death Birthplace Ethnicity Gender No. of offices Ref.
Ni Zhifu 倪志福 New Member 1933 1958 2013 Shanghai Han Male [24]
Saifuddin Azizi 赛福鼎·艾则孜 New Alternate 1915 1949 2003 Xinjiang Uyghur Male [25]
Su Zhenhua 苏振华 New Member 1912 1930 1979 Hunan Han Male [26]
Wu Guixian 吴桂贤 New Not 1938 1958 Alive Henan Han Female [27]

Explanatory notes

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  1. ^ Was elected a member of the Politburo at the 2nd Plenary Session of the 10th Central Committee on 8–10 1975, removed from the Politburo by a decision of the Politburo on 6–7 April 1976 and reelected to the Politburo by the 3rd Plenary Session on 16–21 July 1977.

References

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  1. ^ a b "中国共产党第十届中央领导机构" [The 10th Central Leading Organisation of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 19 September 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  2. ^ "陈锡联" [Chen Xilian] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  3. ^ "陈永贵" [Chen Yonggui] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  4. ^ "Deng Xiaoping". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  5. ^ "董必武(1886—1975)" [Dong Biwu(1886—1975)]. Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  6. ^ "Hua Guofeng". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  7. ^ "纪登奎" [Ji Dengkui]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  8. ^ "江青" [Jiang Qing] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  9. ^ "Kang Sheng". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  10. ^ "中共中央原副主席李德生逝世" [Li Desheng, former vice chairman of the CPC Central Committee] (in Chinese). Sina Corporation. 9 May 2011. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  11. ^ "Li Xiannian". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  12. ^ "组图:纪念刘伯承诞辰120周年——难忘"军神"风采" [Group photo: Commemorating the 120th anniversary of Liu Bocheng's birth - unforgettable "military god" style]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 17 August 2015. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  13. ^ Schram, Stuart Reynolds. "Mao Zedong". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  14. ^ Gittings, John (17 August 2015). "Wang Dongxing obituary". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  15. ^ "王洪文" [Wang Hongwen] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  16. ^ "韦国清(1913—1989)" [Wei Guoqing (1913—1989)] (in Chinese). National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  17. ^ "吴德" [Wu De] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  18. ^ "许世友" [Xu Shiyou] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  19. ^ "姚文元" [Yao Wenyuan] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  20. ^ "Ye Jianying". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  21. ^ "张春桥" [Zhang Chunqiao] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  22. ^ "Zhou Enlai". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  23. ^ "Zhu De". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  24. ^ "倪志福同志生平" [Life of Comrade Ni Zhifu]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 2 May 2013. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  25. ^ "赛福鼎·艾则孜" [Saifuddin Azizi]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  26. ^ "苏振华" [Su Zhenhua] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  27. ^ "吴桂贤" [Wu Guixian]. People's Daily. 2 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
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