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LEADING ARTICLE

Secrets of Speed

As he prepares to exit the arena, we analyse Usain Bolt’s phenomenal pace

The Times

On the not unreasonable assumption that he negotiates his heat and semi, the 100m final in the World Championships in London tomorrow night marks Usain Bolt’s last event as an individual competitor. Aged almost 31, with three world records, eight Olympic golds and (to date) 11 world titles, this sensational sprinter’s race is almost run. The flamboyant Jamaican will be missed as much for his international class in shifting tickets as for his athletic prowess.

By way of a farewell tribute, as the last lap beckons, The Times has posted a video to explain his astonishing speed, clocked at almost 28mph when the great man is in full flow. We urge even the most unsporty of readers to take a look. The analysis of Bolt’s technique, it strikes us, provides an insight not solely into running fast, but more generally, perhaps, into how to lead a happier and fulfilled life.

Usain Bolt: analysis of the world’s fastest man

Bolt’s success lies in utilising his natural advantage, a height of 6ft 5in, to optimum effect. In the middle phase of a race, his average stride length of 2.38m (at almost 8ft, several inches more than his rivals) helps him to outpace shorter men. At the beginning of a race, however, Bolt’s height is a handicap. He takes longer to get upright. If he tried to rise too swiftly, he’d fall flat on his face. Intriguingly, courageously, he thus deliberately slows down this initial phase.

As the finishing tape nears, Bolt maintains his maximum speed for longer, decelerating at 85 metres as opposed to adjacent runners who tend to slow up at about 70 metres. The secret of his decade-long domination resides in a decision to start more slowly yet keep going for longer than his opponents. A lesson there for us all, surely? He never seemed remotely stressed during his stellar career, and we wish Usain Bolt a super-cool, chilled-out retirement.