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Olympics on shaky ground

May I add some kindling to the raging inferno of backbiting over the London Olympics? Rising land prices, the soaring price of steel and the need for tighter security are among the factors blamed for doubling the cost to at least £6 billion.

But something else seems to have been forgotten that might threaten the very foundations of the games. Geologists have given warning that developers must take full account of the geology beneath the Olympic park and, more widely, in the Thames Gateway area from Tower Bridge to Thurrock. In engineering terms the land is classed as “difficult”, thanks to compressible soils, high groundwater levels and contamination.

Katharine Royse, who is leading a project at the British Geological Survey to map the geology of the Thames Gateway, says: “Let’s stand back and take a look [at the geology] before we go ahead and start developing, because it costs money to put things right.” Not having an accurate model of the alluvial deposits, London clay and Lambeth Group (a layer cake of gravels, sands and silt) on which the city sits, means, Dr Royse says, that “people will need to spend more money than they otherwise would have done”.

Since the Olympic development is likely to include the opening up of watercourses along the Thames riverbank and the extension of wetland areas, knowledge about contamination is crucial. Writing in Geoscientist, Dr Royse and colleagues noted: “If unidentified soil and groundwater contamination is present, these contaminants may migrate via these newly formed pathways, posing a significant risk to water quality if left untreated.” Not that toxic water will alarm Tessa Jowell, the Culture Secretary, who seems content to sup from a poisoned chalice.

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