Complement system

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*Complement System* The complement system, specifically through the actions of proteins **C3a and C3b**, destroys microbes. – Comprises inactive proteins that circulate in the blood; of these proteins, the products of C3 cleavage (C3a and C3b) h Ap Biology, Complement System, Study Things, Medical Lab Technician, Clinical Chemistry, Mcat Study, Medicine Notes, Nursing Student Tips, Medical Laboratory Science

Complement System The complement system, specifically through the actions of proteins C3a and C3b, destroys microbes. – Comprises inactive proteins that circulate in the blood; of these proteins, the products of C3 cleavage (C3a and C3b) have multifold functions. • Three pathways lead to C3 cleavage: – In the classical pathway, C1 is "fixed" to antibody-antigen complexes, which initiates a cascade of events that lead to C3 cleavage. – The alternative pathway is triggered by spontaneously…

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Kelli Haworth
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The early events of all three pathways of complement activation involve a series of cleavage reactions that culminate in the formation of an enzymatic activity called a C3 convertase, which cleaves complement component C3 into C3b and C3a. The production of the C3 convertase is the point at which the three pathways converge and the main effector functions of complement are generated. C3b binds covalently to the bacterial cell membrane and opsonizes the bacteria, enabling phagocytes to…

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Kielan Lemons