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. 2024 Apr;127(2):994-1002.
doi: 10.1177/00332941221109109. Epub 2022 Jun 13.

Concurrent Validity and Reliability of Representative Inner Speech Questionnaires

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Concurrent Validity and Reliability of Representative Inner Speech Questionnaires

Famira Racy et al. Psychol Rep. 2024 Apr.

Abstract

Inner speech is frequently assessed using self-report scales, but their validity is understudied. Uttl et al. (2011) found moderate correlations, perhaps because measures tap into different dimensions of inner speech. We expand on these preliminary results by investigating reliability and concurrent validity of seven inner speech questionnaires in a larger sample. Our results indicate that inner speech questionnaires are reliable but hold moderate concurrent validity, in line with Uttl and colleagues' (2011) results. Specifically, our results suggest that some inner speech scales may capture a general conception of inner speech, while others may assess evaluative components of negative self-talk, self-regulation, and self-reflective processes, but not emotional valence. The results hold implications around further validity investigations of inner speech measures.

Keywords: inner speech; measurement; questionnaires; self-talk; validity.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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