Ageing populations: the challenges ahead
- PMID: 19801098
- PMCID: PMC2810516
- DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61460-4
Ageing populations: the challenges ahead
Abstract
If the pace of increase in life expectancy in developed countries over the past two centuries continues through the 21st century, most babies born since 2000 in France, Germany, Italy, the UK, the USA, Canada, Japan, and other countries with long life expectancies will celebrate their 100th birthdays. Although trends differ between countries, populations of nearly all such countries are ageing as a result of low fertility, low immigration, and long lives. A key question is: are increases in life expectancy accompanied by a concurrent postponement of functional limitations and disability? The answer is still open, but research suggests that ageing processes are modifiable and that people are living longer without severe disability. This finding, together with technological and medical development and redistribution of work, will be important for our chances to meet the challenges of ageing populations.
Conflict of interest statement
We declare that we have no conflicts of interest.
Figures
Comment in
-
Ageing and health.Lancet. 2010 Jan 2;375(9708):25; author reply 26-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)62178-4. Lancet. 2010. PMID: 20109850 No abstract available.
-
Ageing and health.Lancet. 2010 Jan 2;375(9708):25-6; author reply 26-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)62179-6. Lancet. 2010. PMID: 20109851 No abstract available.
-
Ageing and health.Lancet. 2010 Jan 2;375(9708):25; author reply 26-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)62177-2. Lancet. 2010. PMID: 20109852 No abstract available.
-
Ageing and health.Lancet. 2010 Jan 2;375(9708):26; author reply 26-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)62180-2. Lancet. 2010. PMID: 20109854 No abstract available.
-
Ageing and health.Lancet. 2010 Jan 2;375(9708):27; author reply 26-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)62182-6. Lancet. 2010. PMID: 20109856 No abstract available.
-
Increasing wrist fracture rates in children may have major implications for future adult fracture burden.Acta Orthop. 2016 Jun;87(3):296-300. doi: 10.3109/17453674.2016.1152855. Epub 2016 Feb 24. Acta Orthop. 2016. PMID: 26905618 Free PMC article.
Similar articles
-
Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990-2020: Global Burden of Disease Study.Lancet. 1997 May 24;349(9064):1498-504. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)07492-2. Lancet. 1997. PMID: 9167458
-
The clinical consequences of an ageing world and preventive strategies.Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2013 Oct;27(5):643-59. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2013.02.005. Epub 2013 Mar 28. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2013. PMID: 23541823 Free PMC article.
-
Decreasing prevalence of disability in activities of daily living, functional limitations and poor self-rated health: a 6-year follow-up study in Spain.Aging Clin Exp Res. 2006 Oct;18(5):352-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03324830. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2006. PMID: 17167298
-
[Changes in ageing towards a dynamic elderly society].Urologe A. 2015 Dec;54(12):1747-52. doi: 10.1007/s00120-015-4012-z. Urologe A. 2015. PMID: 26582379 Review. German.
-
Demographic situation of population ageing in Nepal.Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ). 2006 Jul-Sep;4(3):354-62. Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ). 2006. PMID: 18603935 Review.
Cited by
-
Very old age impacts masticatory performance: a study among sexagenarians to centenarians.Clin Oral Investig. 2024 Jun 1;28(6):349. doi: 10.1007/s00784-024-05742-y. Clin Oral Investig. 2024. PMID: 38822870 Free PMC article.
-
Home-based supportive and health care services based on functional ability in older adults in Iran.J Educ Health Promot. 2024 Apr 29;13:124. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_422_23. eCollection 2024. J Educ Health Promot. 2024. PMID: 38784273 Free PMC article.
-
Optimizing older patient care in emergency departments: a comprehensive survey of current practices and challenges in Northern Italy.BMC Emerg Med. 2024 May 20;24(1):86. doi: 10.1186/s12873-024-01004-y. BMC Emerg Med. 2024. PMID: 38764046 Free PMC article.
-
Influence of Five Different Commercially Available Mouthwashes on the Growth of Candida albicans Adhered to Customized Prefabricated Heat-Cured Denture Base Acrylic Resin Sheets: An In Vitro Study.Cureus. 2024 Apr 15;16(4):e58301. doi: 10.7759/cureus.58301. eCollection 2024 Apr. Cureus. 2024. PMID: 38752083 Free PMC article.
-
The effectiveness of the role of advanced nurse practitioners compared to physician-led or usual care: A systematic review.Int J Nurs Stud Adv. 2021 Jun 17;3:100034. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnsa.2021.100034. eCollection 2021 Nov. Int J Nurs Stud Adv. 2021. PMID: 38746729 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Crimmins EM. Trends in the health of the elderly. Annu Rev Public Health. 2004;25:79–98. - PubMed
-
- Freedman VA, Martin LG, Schoeni RF. Recent trends in disability and functioning among older adults in the United States: a systematic review. JAMA. 2002;288:3137–246. - PubMed
-
- Manton KG. Recent declines in chronic disability in the elderly US population: risk factors and future dynamics. Annu Rev Public Health. 2008;29:91–113. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous