First Look: What 150+ Patients Say About the Dialysis Experience

First Look: What 150+ Patients Say About the Dialysis Experience

This Signals Exclusive is a first look at a soon-to-be-released survey of dialysis patients. My thanks to the teams at Renalogic and Lyfebulb for your commitment, collaboration, and support for this important effort. Please share your comments, questions, and ideas below.

What Happened: Earlier this year, a survey was conducted to gather insights from individuals who have experience with dialysis. Nearly 300 people responded. The findings provide invaluable insight into the challenges faced by those receiving dialysis treatment — and its impacts across every aspect of a patient’s life.

Why It Matters: Outside of the standard twice yearly ICH-CAHPS survey, few attempts have been made to understand the broader dialysis patient experience. As a result, we operate in silent silos— one treatment at a time, three million times a year. This survey represents one of the largest such attempts to capture the voices of dialysis patients. Their feedback highlights critical areas needing attention, from unplanned dialysis starts to dissatisfaction with care coordination. With over 135,000 new ESRD cases reported in 2021, these insights are crucial for driving change. The survey's findings underscore the importance of earlier detection and management, and the need for integrated polychronic and behavioral care models.

  • Unplanned Dialysis Starts: 62% of participants said their dialysis starts were unplanned, compared to a national average around 50%. 155 respondents are currently on dialysis.
  • Patient Dissatisfaction: 50% of patients said they were not satisfied with care coordination between their nephrologist, primary care physician, and dialysis provider.

In 2021, of the 135,000 new kidney failure patients, 96% started dialysis.

Bigger Picture: Dialysis is taxing across the board. Patients face constant safety, financial, and emotional challenges from day one. More than 8 in 10 patients surveyed have witnessed serious medical events during dialysis, and half have visited the ER or been hospitalized in the past year. The range of economic and emotional hardship is staggering. For a life-sustaining treatment, what steps must we take to ensure that the resulting quality of life is on par with the engineering marvel that is renal replacement therapy itself?

  • Safety Concerns: 84% of patients have witnessed another patient experience serious medical events during a dialysis session. Nearly one quarter of patients expressed concerns about how staff treats patients in the dialysis center. Half of patients visited the ER or were hospitalized in the last twelve months.
  • Financial Burden: Many patients faced significant out-of-pocket costs for their treatment— upwards of $10,000 (in some cases $30,000) in the last year. At the same time, half of patients said their total household income is below $35,000.
  • Emotional Impact: Patients experience a range of emotions before and after dialysis. Before dialysis, patients felt good, tired, ready, nervous, and dreadful. After dialysis, patients felt tired, anxious, drained, relieved, horrible, sick and weak. Two words stood out across both sides of treatment: sick yet hopeful.

What to watch: Stay tuned for the release of the full report later this week. In the meantime, download and share the survey infographic below.

Discussion

This survey is an important reminder of why we are all here. For me at least, it’s a call to action as much as it is a call to reflect on our collective mission to improve peoples’ lives. Well, the people have spoken. We know what needs to done. How will we get there— and who will lead the way?

Thank you for being here. If these insights sparked something in you, I’d love to hear from you in the comments below.

Keep exploring,

Tim


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Sources:

  1. Hemodialysis patient characteristics associated with better experience as measured by the In-center Hemodialysis Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (ICH CAHPS) survey. — BMC Nephrol (2018)
  2. ESRD: Incidence, Prevalence, Patient Characteristics, and Treatment — USRDS ADR (2023)
  3. Most studies report a prevalence of unplanned dialysis between 40% and 60% — CJKHD (2019)
  4. Artificial Kidney Engineering: The Development of Dialysis Membranes for Blood Purification — Membranes (2022)

John E. Milad

Chief Executive Officer @ ERS Genomics | Global leader in CRISPR/Cas9 licensing

2w

Insightful perspective on the dreadful state of dialysis care. So much work to be done, but encouraging to see increasing emphasis on this.

Ali Ucar

Post-Acute Care Expertise • Project Management • Practice Management • Finance, Operations and Business Restructuring

2w

Good read, Timothy. I visualize many opportunities in this space, much in the home delivered through in-home dialysis, in-home primary care, close collaboration with nephrologists, a proactive chronic care management program led by top-notch nurses. Maybe I am overstating the opportunity - it seems vast.

Kevin Weinstein

Chief Executive Officer at Renalogic

2w

Tim, thanks for sharing these key learnings. The reality of dialysis for patients is complex and nuanced. We're proud to bring some of these experiences to light and advance the conversation.

Todd Maddox, Ph.D.

Behavioral and Brain Scientist; VP, Clinical Research, AppliedVR; Chief Learning Scientist, IKONA; Author/Speaker

2w

Striking stat, Tim Fitzpatrick!

Virginia Irwin-Scott DO, MBA, FASN, CPE, FACOI

National Director of Kidney Care ChenMed, MBA, Certified Physician Executive, Value Based Care, Health equity, AI in Healthcare slowing progression of CKD

2w

I shared this with the PCP’s from ChenMed today. Our #ChenK kidney care program functions as that bridge between #PCP’s and the nephrology world - from nephrology practices to the LDO’s. Sharing the same goals to improve outcomes for patients.

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