To illustrate how flipped learning can be used for media production courses, here are some examples of media materials and in-class activities. For video editing, teachers can provide students with videos that explain basic concepts and techniques of video editing, such as cuts, transitions, effects, and audio. During class time, students can edit their own video projects using the software and tools of their choice. They can then present and critique their work with their peers and instructors. When it comes to audio engineering, teachers can provide students with podcasts that introduce fundamental principles and skills of audio engineering like recording, mixing, mastering, and sound design. During class time, students can record and produce their own audio projects such as music, podcasts, or sound effects. They can also share and evaluate their work with their peers and instructors. Lastly, for graphic design, teachers can provide students with slideshows that showcase essential elements and principles of graphic design such as color, typography, layout, and composition. Students can then use class time to create their own graphic design projects such as logos, posters or flyers. They can discuss and improve their work with their peers and instructors.