Last updated on Mar 13, 2024

You want to be a journalist who can work in a variety of settings. How do you get there?

You want to be a journalist who can work in a variety of settings. How do you get there? Journalism is a dynamic and diverse profession that requires a range of skills, knowledge and experience. Whether you want to report on breaking news, investigate social issues, produce multimedia content, or create engaging stories, you need to be adaptable, curious and creative. Here are some tips on how to develop your journalism career and explore different opportunities.

1 Know your goals

Before you start looking for jobs, internships, or freelance gigs, you need to have a clear idea of what kind of journalism you want to do and why. Do you have a specific beat, topic, or audience that you are passionate about? Do you prefer to work in print, online, radio, TV, or a combination of platforms? Do you want to work for a local, national, or international outlet? Do you have a long-term vision for your career? Knowing your goals will help you focus your efforts, tailor your portfolio, and network with the right people.

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Getrude Makhafola

Digital Journalist | Content Writer | Proof reader | Multimedia |
As cliche as it may sound, it's important to learn as much as you can. Upskilling yourself gives you options to adapt in any space, this is a fast changing industry.
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Turki Ali Al-Balushi

Journalist and storyteller | Oman Correspondent @ New York Times | Helping organizations grow their digital presence through compelling storytelling
Staying informed about current events and emerging technologies remains a priority, enabling me to navigate the ever-evolving media landscape. With flexibility and adaptability as my guiding principles, I am poised to thrive in any journalistic setting, whether in traditional newsrooms, online publications, or as a freelance contributor. Let's connect and explore how we can collaborate in shaping the future of journalism.
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2 Build your skills

Journalism is a competitive and fast-changing field that requires constant learning and improvement. You need to master the core skills of researching, interviewing, writing, editing, and fact-checking, as well as the technical skills of using different tools and software. You also need to develop your digital literacy, data analysis, social media, and multimedia skills to keep up with the trends and demands of the industry. You can build your skills by taking courses, workshops, webinars, or online tutorials, or by learning from mentors, peers, or experts.

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3 Gain experience

Experience is essential for any journalist who wants to work in a variety of settings. You need to have a portfolio of published or broadcasted work that showcases your abilities, style, and range. You can gain experience by working for student or community media, volunteering for non-profit organizations, applying for internships or fellowships, or pitching stories to different outlets. You can also create your own blog, podcast, newsletter, or video channel to demonstrate your initiative and creativity.

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Ashley Couto

Turn your words into cash | Writing tips, SEO, content, AI | Award-winning writer & journalist | Articles: Business Insider, Travel+Leisure, Well+Good, CN Traveler | 5'0 with 6'2" energy
I write about business, relationships, travel, & history. Here's exactly what I did to thrive in 4 subjects: 1. Focused on one subject per quarter 2. Read 30+ articles in the vertical/section of each outlet I wanted to pitch 3. Found a list of quality, reliable sources on LinkedIn 4. Wrote pitches around those sources. 5. Relationship built with editors
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4 Expand your network

Networking is a key skill for any journalist who wants to find new opportunities, sources, stories, and collaborations. You need to connect with other journalists, editors, producers, experts, and influencers in your field of interest, as well as with potential employers, clients, or sponsors. You can expand your network by attending events, conferences, or meetups, joining online groups or forums, following social media accounts, or reaching out via email or phone. You should also maintain your network by keeping in touch, sharing your work, and offering support.

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Victory Ikpeama

Student Visa Consultant| Statement of Purpose Consultant| Certified Counsellor, Certified School Agent
Expanding your network can help you gain access to diverse settings and opportunities. Attend conferences, workshops, and networking events to meet professionals from various settings. Use social media platforms like Twitter, LinkedIn, and professional journalism forums to connect with journalists, editors, and industry influencers. Find mentors within the journalism field who can provide guidance, advice, and support as you navigate your career. Collaborate with journalists, photographers, videographers, and other media professionals. Working with others not only enhances your skills but also exposes you to different perspectives. Stay connected through email, social media, or in-person meetings to nurture your network over time.
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5 Be flexible

Flexibility is a vital quality for any journalist who wants to work in a variety of settings. You need to be able to adapt to different situations, environments, deadlines, and formats. You also need to be open to new challenges, opportunities, and perspectives. You should be willing to try new things, learn new skills, explore new topics, and work with different people. You should also be prepared to face uncertainty, rejection, and criticism, and to overcome them with resilience and perseverance.

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6 Stay curious

Curiosity is the driving force for any journalist who wants to work in a variety of settings. You need to have a genuine interest in the world, the people, and the stories around you. You also need to have a critical and analytical mind that questions, investigates, and verifies information. You should be eager to discover new things, learn new facts, and uncover new insights. You should also be passionate about sharing your findings, opinions, and experiences with your audience.

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7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?

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Pankaj Mishra

Journalist, cofounder @FactorDaily and host of Outliers podcast. Even one is an audience!
1. Don't be a prisoner of the format 2. Change your news beat or specialization every two years and explore related areas. 3. Apply different lenses to track the same sector. For instance, if you're covering financial markets, explore telling humans-behind kind of stories.
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You want to be a journalist who can work in a variety of settings. How do you get there?

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1 Know your goals

2 Build your skills

3 Gain experience

4 Expand your network

5 Be flexible

6 Stay curious

7 Here’s what else to consider

Journalism

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