Ms. Opal Lee is known as the ‘Grandmother of Juneteenth’; Here’s how she started her activist journey

Opal Lee pauses as she gives a tour of her home Thursday, July 1, 2021, in Fort Worth, Texas. Opal Lee's dream of seeing Juneteenth become a federal holiday was finally realized over the summer, but the energetic woman who spent years rallying people to join her push for the day commemorating the end of slavery is hardly letting up on a lifetime of work teaching and helping others.(AP Photo/LM Otero) (LM Otero, Copyright 2021 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.)

Opal Lee, the 97-year-old Texas native affectionately known as the “Grandmother of Juneteenth,” has made an indelible mark on American history.

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Her relentless efforts were instrumental in establishing Juneteenth as a federal holiday, commemorating the end of slavery in the United States.

Lee’s advocacy journey began at the age of 89, a testament to her unwavering dedication. She organized walks in cities across the country, raising awareness and garnering support for the cause.

Her campaign gained momentum, capturing the attention of the nation and culminating in the official recognition of June 19 as a federal holiday.

In 2023, Lee’s significant contributions were further acknowledged when she became the second Black person to have her portrait hung in the Senate chamber of the Texas Capitol.

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Her legacy of activism and perseverance was also recognized on an international scale with a nomination for the Nobel Peace Prize in 2022.

Opal Lee’s dream of seeing Juneteenth recognized as a federal holiday has come true, but her work is far from over. She continues to inspire and advocate, ensuring that the history and significance of Juneteenth are never forgotten.


About the Author

Moriah Ballard joined the KPRC 2 digital team in the fall of 2021. Prior to becoming a digital content producer in Southeast Texas and a Houstonian, Moriah was an award-winning radio host in her hometown of Lorain, Ohio, and previously worked as a producer/content creator in Cleveland. Her faith, family, and community are her top passions.

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