Prevalence and correlates of past 12-month suicide attempt among in-school adolescents in Guatemala
- PMID: 31372072
- PMCID: PMC6628607
- DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S212648
Prevalence and correlates of past 12-month suicide attempt among in-school adolescents in Guatemala
Abstract
Background: The aim of this investigation was to estimate the prevalence of past 12-month suicide attempts and associated factors among in-school adolescents in Guatemala.
Methods: Cross-sectional data from the 2014 "Global School-based Health Survey (GSHS)" included 4,274 students (median age 14 years, interquartile range=2 years) that were representative of all middle school students in Guatemala.
Results: The prevalence of past 12-month suicide attempt was 16.6%, 12.2% among boys and 20.2% among girls. Among students with a suicide attempt in the past year, 52.8% had a suicide plan in the past year. In adjusted logistic regression analysis, male sex and loneliness were associated with past 12-month suicide attempt, and among boys, none of the variables, and among girls, loneliness and current alcohol use were associated with past 12-month suicide attempt.
Conclusion: A high prevalence and several specific factors associated with suicide attempt were identified which can help in guiding preventive strategies.
Keywords: Guatemala; demographic factors; externalizing problems; internalizing problems; suicidal attempt.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
Similar articles
-
Single and Multiple Suicide Attempts: Prevalence and Correlates in School-Going Adolescents in Liberia in 2017.Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2020 Dec 9;13:1159-1164. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S277844. eCollection 2020. Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2020. PMID: 33328770 Free PMC article.
-
Suicide Attempt and Associated Factors Among Adolescents in Five Southeast Asian Countries in 2015.Crisis. 2020 Jul;41(4):296-303. doi: 10.1027/0227-5910/a000642. Epub 2020 Jan 10. Crisis. 2020. PMID: 31918585
-
Suicidal ideation and attempt among school going adolescents in Bhutan - a secondary analysis of a global school-based student health survey in Bhutan 2016.BMC Public Health. 2019 Dec 2;19(1):1605. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7791-0. BMC Public Health. 2019. PMID: 31791280 Free PMC article.
-
Children at Risk for Suicide Attempt and Attempt-related Injuries: Findings from the 2007 Youth Risk Behavior Survey.West J Emerg Med. 2010 Aug;11(3):257-63. West J Emerg Med. 2010. PMID: 20882146 Free PMC article.
-
Genetics of Suicidal Behavior in Children and Adolescents.In: Dwivedi Y, editor. The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2012. Chapter 14. In: Dwivedi Y, editor. The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2012. Chapter 14. PMID: 23035284 Free Books & Documents. Review.
Cited by
-
Suicidal ideation and attempts among high school students of war- affected area at Woldia town, Northeast, Ethiopia, 2022.BMC Psychiatry. 2023 May 31;23(1):384. doi: 10.1186/s12888-023-04889-4. BMC Psychiatry. 2023. PMID: 37259028 Free PMC article.
-
Suicidal Attempts among Secondary School-Going Adolescents in Kilimanjaro Region, Northern Tanzania.Behav Sci (Basel). 2023 Mar 28;13(4):288. doi: 10.3390/bs13040288. Behav Sci (Basel). 2023. PMID: 37102802 Free PMC article.
-
Suicide Attempts among School-Attending Adolescents in Mongolia: Associated Factors and Gender Differences.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Mar 4;19(5):2991. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19052991. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022. PMID: 35270685 Free PMC article.
-
The prevalence of loneliness across 113 countries: systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ. 2022 Feb 9;376:e067068. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2021-067068. BMJ. 2022. PMID: 35140066 Free PMC article.
-
Active school travel is associated with fewer suicide attempts among adolescents from low-and middle-income countries.Int J Clin Health Psychol. 2021 Jan-Apr;21(1):100202. doi: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2020.11.001. Epub 2020 Dec 1. Int J Clin Health Psychol. 2021. PMID: 33363585 Free PMC article.
References
-
- World Health Organization (WHO). Adolescent mental health; 2019. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/adolescent-mental-health. Accessed April2, 2019.
-
- Mijangos MDF, Coguox LNC, Morales MRS, Patino DC, Torres AR. Suicide attempt: sociodemographic/motivational description of case series in Santa Rosa, Guatemala. Int J Curr Adv Res. 2017;6(4):3474–3477. doi:10.24327/ijcar.2017.3477.0297 - DOI
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous