A musical re-telling of the ancient legend of The Great Race, told by Nihal Arthanayake and accompanied by members of the BBC Philharmonic Orchestra with guest guzheng player Zi Lan Liao.

The video

The Great Race

Presenter: Nihal Arthanayake
Composer: Daniel Whibley
Instruments: Violin / Piccolo / Flute / Cello / Guzheng

Synopsis

The Jade Emperor of China held a race across a great river to decide the order of the years of the Zodiac. He invited all the animals of the world, but only twelve chose to race.

To cross the river with a very strong current the clever Rat hitched a ride on the back of the hard-working Ox. Once across the Rat jumped off and ran to cross the finish line first, followed closely by the Ox in second place.

The Tiger was determined and swam fast across the river, finishing third.

Next was the Rabbit, who had started to float downstream when the Dragon kindly blew the Rabbit safely across with a powerful puff of air to finish in fourth. The kind Dragon followed behind in fifth place.

The Snake hitched a ride on the Horse's leg to finish sixth, with the Horse in seventh.

The Monkey, the Goat and the Rooster were not good swimmers, so they decided to work together and build a raft. The Rooster steered the raft, and the Monkey and the goat paddled. The Goat, the Monkey and the Rooster crossed the finish line together and the Jade Emperor was impressed by their teamwork. He gave the Goat eighth place, the Monkey ninth, and the Rooster tenth.

The last two animals were the Dog and the Pig. Once she was in the river, the Dog forgot all about the race. She swam and splashed and had fun. Eventually the Dog remembered and happily crossed the finish line in eleventh place.

The Jade Emperor was about to call the end of the race, when finally the Pig arrived. The Pig wasn't worried about winning and had spent a lovely day eating and sleeping. She was happy to finish in twelfth place.

That is the legend of how the years of the Chinese Zodiac were put in their order, with one year for each of the twelve animals.

Curriculum links

Music
The film and the accompanying Teacher Notes can be used to fulfil the following objectives of the Key Stage 1 music curriculum, which states that pupils should be taught to:

  • use their voices expressively and creatively by singing songs and speaking chants and rhymes
  • play tuned and untuned instruments musically
  • listen with concentration and understanding to a range of high-quality live and recorded music
  • experiment with, create, select and combine sounds using the inter-related dimensions of music.

English
The film and the accompanying Teacher Notes can also be used to target objectives from the Key Stage 1 English curriculum, particularly relating to Spoken language, Reading and Writing.

Resources

Teacher Notes. document

Download / print the Teacher Notes for this episode

Teacher Notes

The instruments. image

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The instruments

Vocabulary. image

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Vocabulary

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