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10 Largest Cities in Oregon [2024]

Wondering where the largest cities in Oregon are and what they're like to live in? We created this helpful guide for renters looking for the right city.

Oregon, the Beaver State, boasts a diverse landscape, from towering pines and cascading waterfalls to rolling vineyards and bustling cities. Beyond its natural beauty, Oregon offers a thriving urban scene with a variety of cities catering to different lifestyles.

This blog delves into Oregon's ten largest population centers, exploring their unique character, cultural offerings, and economic opportunities. Whether you're a nature enthusiast seeking outdoor adventures or a professional seeking a vibrant urban environment, Oregon's cities offer something for everyone. So, buckle up and get ready to explore the heart of the Pacific Northwest!

All of the rental data included here comes from our internal database of rent estimates, which is available for download. Transit scores come from walkscore.com and census information comes directly from the U.S. Census website.

Largest Cities in Oregon

Populations of the 10 Largest Cities in Oregon

RankCityPopulation
1Portland652,503
2Eugene176,654
3Salem175,535
4Gresham114,247
5Hillsboro106,447
6Bend99,178
7Beaverton97,494
8Medford85,824
9Springfield61,851
10Corvallis59,922

1. Portland

  • Population: 652,503
  • Median one-bedroom rent: $1,423
  • Number of currently available units: 225
  • Walk score: 67
  • Transit score: 49
  • Bike score: 83

Portland, Oregon is not only the largest city in Oregon by population, it also consistently ranks high on "best places to live" lists, attracting residents with its vibrant energy. Famous areas like the Pearl District boasts cobblestones and bookstores, and the Alberta Arts District offers artistic flair, but these are just microcosms of a much larger city. Portland caters to a diverse population, providing something for everyone - from creative professionals to active outdoor enthusiasts.

The temperature in Portland, Oregon, stays temperate year-round. Of course, of the Oregon cities, Portland is more than just a town for passionate creatives, as the city is also home to 12,591 acres of public parkland and open space for relaxing and exploring. From boutique brewpubs to major employers like Nike, Adidas, and Wells Fargo, it’s easy to see why the city's job market is thriving. According to the Portland Bureau of Transportation, among the vast population of Portland, 22,647 workers commute by bike. That’ll also help drive down the cost of living in Portland.

Read up on everything you need to know before moving to Portland.

Portland, Oregon, USA skyline at dusk on the Willamette River

2. Eugene

  • Population: 176,654
  • Median one-bedroom rent: $987
  • Number of currently available units: 81
  • Walk score: 46
  • Transit score: 32
  • Bike score: 72

Second only to Portland in population, Eugene, Oregon beckons outdoor enthusiasts with kayaking, rafting, and cycling adventures. In addition to its breathtaking Willamette Valley vistas, this Pacific Northwest city enjoys an unusually temperate climate, rarely dipping below the 40s or exceeding the mid-80s, making year-round exploration a delight.

Considering the cost of living in Oregon can get high, especially in more populated cities like Portland, Eugene may be the cheapest place to live in Oregon on our list. Soak up the great outdoors at Hendricks Park for 80 acres’ worth of walking trails and an expansive Rhododendron Garden, or explore the Museum of Natural and Cultural History and the Fifth Street Public Market for boutiques and pubs. If that’s not enough, Eugene offers a decent job market for skilled professionals, with employers like the University of Oregon, the Eugene School District, and PeaceHealth Medical Group.

Eugene, Oregon

3. Salem

  • Population: 175,535
  • Median one-bedroom rent:
  • Number of currently available units: 116
  • Walk score: 42
  • Transit score: 32
  • Bike score: 60

Salem, Oregon's capital city and also it's third largest metropolis, thrives as an agricultural hub. Rolling terrain showcases stunning orchards, vineyards bursting with grapes, and vibrant vegetable farms.

Despite its charming small-town atmosphere, Salem offers a rich cultural scene. Catch a classic film or live theater at the Elsinore Theatre, explore sprawling gardens and parks, or venture to nearby Willamette Valley Vineyards. Day trips to the Oregon coast, browsing galleries, and unearthing treasures in vintage shops are all popular Salem pastimes. The city boasts a strong job market, particularly in education and healthcare, with major employers like the public school district, Salem Health, Willamette University, and Chemeketa Community College.

Oregon's State Capitol in Salem

4. Gresham

  • Population: 114,247
  • Median one-bedroom rent: $1,311
  • Number of currently available units: 199
  • Walk score: 47
  • Transit score: 39
  • Bike score: 64

Gresham, Oregon, seamlessly blends urban convenience with easy access to nature. This burgeoning city sits just east of Portland, offering a quieter atmosphere while remaining close to the excitement of the metro area. Outdoor enthusiasts will find ample green space within the city limits, with parks perfect for picnics, walks, or bike rides. Mount Hood National Forest lies just a short drive away, beckoning with hiking trails, scenic vistas, and stunning mountain beauty.

Gresham's economy thrives with a mix of industries. Residents enjoy a variety of job opportunities, from established companies to local businesses. The city's proximity to Portland further expands career options, making Gresham an attractive location for professionals seeking a balance between urban amenities and a nature-filled lifestyle.

 Autumn colors in a neighborhood Gresham Oregon.

5. Hillsboro

  • Population: 106,447
  • Median one-bedroom rent: $1,640
  • Number of currently available units: 115
  • Walk score: 44
  • Transit score: 37
  • Bike score: 72

Nestled in the Pacific Northwest, Hillsboro boasts a rich history, evident in its nine National Register of Historic Places sites, including the Old Scotch Church and Imbrie Farm. This city, with slightly less rain than its neighbors (averaging 39 inches annually and enjoying 142 sunny days), is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. Explore the Jackson Bottom Wetlands Preserve, a local favorite for hiking and wildlife viewing.

Beyond its historical charm, Hillsboro is a major player in the "Silicon Forest," attracting tech giants like Intel. The city is a powerhouse of Oregon's manufacturing sector, employing over 13% of the state's manufacturing workforce.

6. Bend

  • Population: 99,178
  • Median one-bedroom rent: $1,294
  • Number of currently available units: 44
  • Walk score: 32
  • Transit score: 19
  • Bike score: 53

Bend, Oregon, is a prime location for snowboarding, rock climbing, and breathtaking Cascade Range vistas. This sun-drenched city, boasting over 260 days of clear skies annually, enjoys a vibrant year-round climate similar to nearby Sunriver. The Deschutes River carves through Bend's heart, offering opportunities for summer rafting and stand-up paddleboarding.

While Bend embraces its natural beauty with breweries, bakeries, and lively eateries, it's also a hub for diverse career options. Tourism fuels a strong hospitality sector, while outdoor recreation companies thrive alongside established healthcare providers like St. Charles Family Care Clinic, the city's largest employer. Bend offers a unique blend of urban energy nestled within a spectacular natural setting.

Old Mill District in Bend, Oregon

7. Beaverton

  • Population: 97,494
  • Median one-bedroom rent: $1,460
  • Number of currently available units: 262
  • Walk score: 52
  • Transit score: 35
  • Bike score: 67

Beaverton, a suburb of Portland, offers a blend of urban convenience and residential charm. The city boasts a mix of gorgeous homes and luxury apartments, catering to diverse lifestyles. The climate mirrors the region, with an average of 41 inches of rain and 141 sunny days a year.

Despite its suburban feel, Beaverton fosters a vibrant cultural scene. Entertainment centers, award-winning restaurants, outdoor plays in warmer months, and multicultural festivals provide residents with ample options. Beaverton sits within the famed "Silicon Forest," a corridor teeming with high-tech companies like Nike, IBM, and Tektronix. This proximity to major employers, coupled with its own thriving job market, makes Beaverton an attractive location for professionals and remote workers alike.

The skyline of Beaverton, Oregon, USA, at sunset, a suburb

8. Medford

  • Population: 85,824
  • Median one-bedroom rent: n/a
  • Number of currently available units: 46
  • Walk score: 38
  • Transit score: 27
  • Bike score: 53

Medford, Oregon, nestled in the Rogue Valley, offers a vibrant small-city experience with a backdrop of stunning natural beauty. Southern Oregon's crown jewel boasts a rich history evident in its walkable downtown core, lined with historic architecture and a thriving arts scene. The Britt Festival Orchestra stages renowned summer concerts under the stars, while the Rogue Valley Art Center showcases local and regional talent.

Medford thrives as a regional hub for Southern Oregon. Its diverse economy attracts professionals from various sectors, with major employers including Asante Rogue Regional Medical Center, Rogue Community College, and Harry & David.

9. Springfield

  • Population: 61,851
  • Median one-bedroom rent: n/a
  • Number of currently available units: 77
  • Walk score: 46
  • Transit score: 32
  • Bike score: 63

Springfield, adjacent to Eugene, offers a dynamic small-city atmosphere brimming with history and cultural charm. This Willamette Valley gem boasts a vibrant downtown core, featuring the Springfield Saturday Market, a haven for local artisans and fresh produce. History buffs will delight in exploring the Springfield Museum, showcasing the region's rich past, while the Dorris Ranch, a working filbert farm over 100 years old, offers a glimpse into Oregon's agricultural heritage.

Major employers like PeaceHealth Sacred Heart Medical Center at Riverbend and Weyerhaeuser Company provide a strong job market. Beyond established businesses, Springfield fosters a thriving small-business scene, evident in its diverse shops and restaurants.

10. Corvalis

  • Population: 59,922
  • Median one-bedroom rent:
  • Number of currently available units:
  • Median household income:
  • Walk score:
  • Transit score:
  • Bike score:

Corvallis, Oregon, nestled in the heart of Oregon's Willamette Valley, pulsates with the energy of a college town. Oregon State University serves as the city's cultural and intellectual hub, offering world-class research, a vibrant arts scene, and exhilarating Beaver Nation athletics.

Corvallis thrives on a diverse economy fueled by its status as a university town. Oregon State University is the city's largest employer, with opportunities in research, education, and a variety of support services. Beyond the university, Corvallis fosters a thriving small-business scene alongside established companies like Hewlett-Packard.

Need Help Finding an Apartment in Oregon?

Oregon's largest cities offer renters a variety of options, from bustling college towns to charming tight-knit communities and urban centers brimming with amenities. Whether you prioritize affordability, outdoor adventure, access to culture, or a vibrant community atmosphere, there's a big Oregon city waiting to welcome you.

Ready to find your perfect Oregon apartment? Head over to our matching tool so you can narrow down your options and find an apartment in Oregon that ticks all your boxes. Happy hunting!

FAQs about the Largest Cities in Oregon

Is Eugene or Salem bigger?

Eugene is only slightly bigger than Salem at 176,654 compared to Salem's 175,535. They are the second and third largest cities in Oregon by population.

Where do most people live in Oregon?

The Willamette Valley comprises some of Oregon's largest cities, including Eugene, Salem, and Corvalis.

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Dr. Katherine Blake
CONTENT EDITOR
Dr. Katherine Blake is a content editor with Apartment List, where she helps ensure our renter and rental management content is fresh and informed by the latest data. Read More
Tristian Brown
SENIOR CONTENT ASSOCIATE
Tristian Brown is a Senior Content Marketing Associate at Apartment List, where he manages high-quality content that helps modern renters find the perfect home. He brings an immense wealth of knowledge to the team, having earned a Bachelor of Arts in Marketing and European Management from the University of San Diego and EM Strasbourg Business School. Read More

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