Jul 9, 2024

10 must-visit UNESCO heritage sites in India

Priya Srivastava

UNESCO India

India is among those countries that boast rich culture and heritage which is evident in its many beautiful cultural heritage sites recognized by UNESCO. Here are 10 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India:

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Taj Mahal, Agra

Taj Mahal is among the most iconic symbols of love. This white marble architectural marvel was built in the 17th century by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal.

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Jaipur City, Rajasthan

The Pink City of Jaipur was founded in 1727 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II. The city is known for its architectural marvels like the City Palace and Hawa Mahal.

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Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh

Another must see UNESCO site in India is Fatehpur Sikri. It was built during the second half of the 16th century by Emperor Akbar and served as the capital of the Mughal Empire for many years.

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Ellora Caves, Maharashtra

Ellora is famous for its rock-cut temples and monasteries representing Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism. These structures were carved out of solid rock during the 5th to 10th century AD.

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Mountain Railways of India

This UNESCO site includes three railway lines: the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway (West Bengal), the Nilgiri Mountain Railway (Tamil Nadu), and the Kalka-Shimla Railway (Himachal Pradesh), all showcasing unique natural landscape.

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Qutub Minar, Delhi

The Qutub Minar complex includes the tallest brick minaret in the world, built in the early 13th century by Qutb-ud-din Aibak.

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Konark Sun Temple, Odisha

Dedicated to the Sun God Surya, the Konark Temple is famous for its colossal chariot-shaped architecture adorned with intricate stone carvings depicting mythological tales.

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Agra Fort, Uttar Pradesh

Agra Fort is another cultural gem and a powerful fortress and palace complex situated in Agra. The fort was built by Emperor Akbar in the 16th century.

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Khajuraho Group of Monuments, Madhya Pradesh

These temples are renowned for their intricate erotic sculptures and exquisite architectural design. They were built between 950 and 1050 AD by the Chandela dynasty.

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Hampi, Karnataka

Once the medieval capital of the Vijayanagara Empire, Hampi is known for its ruins that include temples, palaces, and market streets, showcasing the architectural grandeur of the 14th century.

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