Jun 19, 2024

8 animals that use poison for protection

Sonal Khandelwal

Defensive creatures

​Explore eight animals that utilise poison as a formidable defence mechanism, highlighting their unique adaptations and the role of toxins in their survival and predation strategies.​

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Ants

The bullet ant delivers one of the most painful stings caused by its venom. This serves as a strong deterrent against larger predators threatening their colony.

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Bees

​Bees protect their hives with venom, injecting it through their stingers. This defence can be deadly to predators and serves as a deterrent against hive threats.​

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Fish

​Stonefish are camouflaged and venomous, possessing sharp spines loaded with toxins. A step on these spines can be excruciatingly painful and sometimes fatal, warding off predators.​

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Frog

​Poison dart frogs carry potent toxins in their skin, a vivid warning to predators. Their bright colours signal danger, deterring attacks while they roam the rainforests freely.​

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Octopus

​The blue-ringed octopus, small but deadly, uses venom that can paralyse and kill humans. They use this as a defence mechanism when threatened or disturbed.​

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Scorpions

​Scorpions deliver venom through their stingers to kill prey and for self-defence. The potency of their venom varies, with some species having life-threatening effects on humans.​

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Snake

​Like the venomous king cobra, many snakes use their poison to immobilise prey and deter predators. Their venom can be fatal, securing their top position in food chains.​

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Spider

The black widow spider's venom is a powerful neurotoxin lethal to small animals and painful to humans. It ensures the spider's survival through both predation and defence.​

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