2021
DOI: 10.3390/biology10100969
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Effect of Different Types of Face Masks on the Ventilatory and Cardiovascular Response to Maximal-Intensity Exercise

Abstract: The development of new models of face masks makes it necessary to compare their impact on exercise. Therefore, the aim of this work was to compare the cardiopulmonary response to a maximal incremental test, perceived ventilation, exertion, and comfort using FFP2 or Emotion masks in young female athletes. Thirteen healthy sportswomen (22.08 ± 1.75 years) performed a spirometry, and a graded exercise test on a treadmill, with a JAEGER® Vyntus CPX gas analyzer using an ergospirometry mask (ErgoMask) or wearing th… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…The initial search identified 4,587 studies in all combined databases. In the full-text stage, 69 studies were eligible, and in the end, 34 studies ( Zimmerman et al, 1991 ; Roberge et al, 2010 ; Roberge et al, 2012a ; Roberge et al, 2012b ; Chen et al, 2016 ; Kim et al, 2016 ; Person et al, 2018 ; Fikenzer et al, 2020 ; Lässing et al, 2020 ; Morris et al, 2020 ; Wong et al, 2020 ; Ade et al, 2021 ; Bar-On et al, 2021 ; Dantas et al, 2021 ; Doherty et al, 2021 ; Driver et al, 2021 ; Egger et al, 2021 ; Epstein et al, 2021 ; Fukushi et al, 2021 ; Kampert et al, 2021 ; Mapelli et al, 2021 ; Modena et al, 2021 ; Reychler et al, 2021 ; Rojo-Tirado et al, 2021 ; Ryu and Jong-Geun, 2021 ; Slimani et al, 2021 ; Tornero-Aguilera et al, 2021 ; Yoshihara et al, 2021 ; Zhang et al, 2021 ; Cabanillas-Barea et al, 2022 ; Jesus et al, 2022 ; Ng et al, 2022 ; Rosa et al, 2022 ; Steinhilber et al, 2022 ) met all the eligibility criteria and were included in the review. Two additional studies ( Shaw et al, 2020 ; Otsuka et al, 2022 ) were found from other sources (e.g., references from included studies, and publications founded in other reviews).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The initial search identified 4,587 studies in all combined databases. In the full-text stage, 69 studies were eligible, and in the end, 34 studies ( Zimmerman et al, 1991 ; Roberge et al, 2010 ; Roberge et al, 2012a ; Roberge et al, 2012b ; Chen et al, 2016 ; Kim et al, 2016 ; Person et al, 2018 ; Fikenzer et al, 2020 ; Lässing et al, 2020 ; Morris et al, 2020 ; Wong et al, 2020 ; Ade et al, 2021 ; Bar-On et al, 2021 ; Dantas et al, 2021 ; Doherty et al, 2021 ; Driver et al, 2021 ; Egger et al, 2021 ; Epstein et al, 2021 ; Fukushi et al, 2021 ; Kampert et al, 2021 ; Mapelli et al, 2021 ; Modena et al, 2021 ; Reychler et al, 2021 ; Rojo-Tirado et al, 2021 ; Ryu and Jong-Geun, 2021 ; Slimani et al, 2021 ; Tornero-Aguilera et al, 2021 ; Yoshihara et al, 2021 ; Zhang et al, 2021 ; Cabanillas-Barea et al, 2022 ; Jesus et al, 2022 ; Ng et al, 2022 ; Rosa et al, 2022 ; Steinhilber et al, 2022 ) met all the eligibility criteria and were included in the review. Two additional studies ( Shaw et al, 2020 ; Otsuka et al, 2022 ) were found from other sources (e.g., references from included studies, and publications founded in other reviews).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All studies presented a control condition (i.e., no face mask wearing). The samples were composed mostly by healthy ( Zimmerman et al, 1991 ; Roberge et al, 2010 ; Roberge et al, 2012a ; Roberge et al, 2012b ; Chen et al, 2016 ; Kim et al, 2016 ; Person et al, 2018 ; Lässing et al, 2020 ; Morris et al, 2020 ; Bar-On et al, 2021 ; Doherty et al, 2021 ; Driver et al, 2021 ; Fukushi et al, 2021 ; Mapelli et al, 2021 ; Reychler et al, 2021 ; Ryu and Jong-Geun, 2021 ; Slimani et al, 2021 ; Zhang et al, 2021 ; Cabanillas-Barea et al, 2022 ; Jesus et al, 2022 ; Steinhilber et al, 2022 ), healthy physically active ( Fikenzer et al, 2020 ; Shaw et al, 2020 ; Wong et al, 2020 ; Ade et al, 2021 ; Epstein et al, 2021 ; Kampert et al, 2021 ; Yoshihara et al, 2021 ), healthy trained ( Rojo-Tirado et al, 2021 ; Ng et al, 2022 ) resistance-trained ( Rosa et al, 2022 ), and healthy sedentary ( Otsuka et al, 2022 ) adults; athletes ( Dantas et al, 2021 ; Egger et al, 2021 ; Tornero-Aguilera et al, 2021 ) and amateur soccer players ( Modena et al, 2021 ). The sample size varied from six ( Otsuka et al, 2022 ) to 72 ( Tornero-Aguilera et al, 2021 ) participants per condition.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Firstly, the virus and its complex pathophysiology were evaluated in some of the published articles [ 3 , 4 , 5 , 8 , 22 , 29 ]. In addition, the importance of face masks and related subjects were highlighted in other studies [ 6 , 7 ]. Klugar and colleagues asserted the importance of vaccines and different types of vaccines in combatting the pandemic [ 10 ].…”
mentioning
confidence: 94%
“…However, it has also opened many doors to the new development of novel technologies, such as telemedicine. In this context, the editors of the journal Biology decided at the very beginning of this worldwide dilemma to create a Special Issue, entitled “Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).” This Special Issue encompasses thirty-one articles covering various aspects of the current pandemic [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 ]. With contributions from esteemed scientists from across the globe, this Special Issue sheds light on various aspects of the pandemic, including, but not limited to, epidemiology, pathophysiology, risk factors, and possible treatment options.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%