Light curves and radio structure of the 1999 September transient event in V4641 Sagittarii (= XTE J1819–254= SAX J1819. 3–2525)

RM Hjellming, MP Rupen, RW Hunstead…�- The Astrophysical�…, 2000 - iopscience.iop.org
RM Hjellming, MP Rupen, RW Hunstead, D Campbell-Wilson, AJ Mioduszewski…
The Astrophysical Journal, 2000iopscience.iop.org
We report on radio observations of the 1999 September event of the X-ray transient V4641
Sgr (= XTE J1819-254= SAX J1819. 3-2525). This event was extremely rapid in its rise and
decay across radio, optical, and X-ray wavelengths; the X-rays rose to 12 crab within 8 hr
and faded to below 0.1 crab in less than 2 hr. Radio observations were made with seven
telescopes during the first day following the onset of the strong X-ray event, revealing a
strong radio source that was detected for 3 further weeks by the more sensitive telescopes�…
Abstract
We report on radio observations of the 1999 September event of the X-ray transient V4641 Sgr (= XTE J1819-254= SAX J1819. 3-2525). This event was extremely rapid in its rise and decay across radio, optical, and X-ray wavelengths; the X-rays rose to 12 crab within 8 hr and faded to below 0.1 crab in less than 2 hr. Radio observations were made with seven telescopes during the first day following the onset of the strong X-ray event, revealing a strong radio source that was detected for 3 further weeks by the more sensitive telescopes. The radio source was resolved even in the first Very Large Array (VLA) images (September 16.027 UT), being∼ 0 &farcs; 25 long with an axis ratio of at least 10: 1. The total flux density decayed by a factor of∼ 4 over the first day, and by September 17.94 UT the radio emission was confined to a slowly decaying, marginally resolved remnant located at one side of the early elongated emission. The H I absorption spectrum gives a minimum kinematic distance of about 400 pc; various other arguments suggest that the true distance is not much greater than this.
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