▪ Abstract Adolescent resilience research differs from risk research by focusing on the assets
and resources that enable some adolescents to overcome the negative effects of risk
exposure. We discuss three models of resilience—the compensatory, protective, and
challenge models—and describe how resilience differs from related concepts. We describe
issues and limitations related to resilience and provide an overview of recent resilience
research related to adolescent substance use, violent behavior, and sexual risk behavior�…