Association of COMT Val158Met polymorphism with psychopathological symptoms in patients with eating disorders

G Gervasini, LM Gonzalez…�- Current Molecular�…, 2018 - ingentaconnect.com
G Gervasini, LM Gonzalez, S Mota-Zamorano, C Gamero-Villarroel, JA Carrillo, I Flores…
Current Molecular Medicine, 2018ingentaconnect.com
Background: Dopamine physiological functions make dopaminergic genes suitable
candidates for association studies in eating disorders (ED). A Val158Met polymorphism in
the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene, which is involved in dopamine degradation,
has been studied in relation to ED. Objective: We aimed to analyze the association between
this polymorphism and general psychopathological symptoms that are often coupled to
these disorders. Method: A total of 303 ED patients, diagnosed according to DSM-5 criteria�…
Background: Dopamine physiological functions make dopaminergic genes suitable candidates for association studies in eating disorders (ED). A Val158Met polymorphism in the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene, which is involved in dopamine degradation, has been studied in relation to ED. Objective: We aimed to analyze the association between this polymorphism and general psychopathological symptoms that are often coupled to these disorders. Method: A total of 303 ED patients, diagnosed according to DSM-5 criteria, completed the SCL-90R questionnaire and were genotyped for the Val158Met polymorphism. Results: There were significant differences in the global indices of the SCL-90R inventory between the three ED groups (Anorexia Nervosa (AN), Bulimia Nervosa (BN) and binge-eating disorder; ANOVA-p Conclusion: The results taken together suggest that COMT genetic variability may contribute to general psychopathological symptoms in patients with BN.
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