[BOOK][B] Group-wise stationary subspace analysis–A novel method for studying non-stationarities

W Samek, M Kawanabe, C Vidaurre - 2011 - Citeseer
2011Citeseer
In this paper we present an extension of the recently proposed Stationary Subspace
Analysis (SSA). This novel method solves the problem how to group signals from different
conditions and/or subjects to find stationary subspaces. The original SSA approach does not
offer a natural way to group data and therefore better define the non-stationarities of interest.
This drawback is solved with group-wise SSA (gwSSA) and demonstrated with a simple but
illustrative example: the classification of BCI data. If not treated correctly the BCI tasks are�…
Abstract
In this paper we present an extension of the recently proposed Stationary Subspace Analysis (SSA). This novel method solves the problem how to group signals from different conditions and/or subjects to find stationary subspaces. The original SSA approach does not offer a natural way to group data and therefore better define the non-stationarities of interest. This drawback is solved with group-wise SSA (gwSSA) and demonstrated with a simple but illustrative example: the classification of BCI data. If not treated correctly the BCI tasks are considered as non-stationarities in SSA, which complicates its use for classification purposes. We show how, by correctly defining groups, non-stationarities of interest can be extracted. In this paper, the application is in multi-class signals, where the groups are properly defined to even improve classification performance.
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