Abstract The Human Connectome Project consortium led by Washington University,
University of Minnesota, and Oxford University is undertaking a systematic effort to map�…

The Human Connectome Project (HCP) is an ambitious 5-year effort to characterize brain
connectivity and function and their variability in healthy adults. This review summarizes the�…

Motor cortex (M1) has been thought to form a continuous somatotopic homunculus
extending down the precentral gyrus from foot to face representations,, despite evidence for�…

Understanding the amazingly complex human cerebral cortex requires a map (or
parcellation) of its major subdivisions, known as cortical areas. Making an accurate areal�…

A central goal in systems neuroscience is the parcellation of the cerebral cortex into discrete
neurobiological “atoms”. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI)�…

Elucidating the cellular architecture of the human cerebral cortex is central to understanding
our cognitive abilities and susceptibility to disease. Here we used single-nucleus RNA�…

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies typically collapse data from many
subjects, but brain functional organization varies between individuals. Here we establish�…

Understanding how the structure of cognition arises from the topographical organization of
the cortex is a primary goal in neuroscience. Previous work has described local functional�…

Abstract The Human Connectome Project (HCP) faces the challenging task of bringing
multiple magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) modalities together in a common automated�…

Human functional MRI (fMRI) research primarily focuses on analyzing data averaged across
groups, which limits the detail, specificity, and clinical utility of fMRI resting-state functional�…