Parasocial interaction and parasocial relationship: Conceptual clarification and a critical assessment of measures
JL Dibble, T Hartmann…�- Human communication�…, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Parasocial interaction and parasocial relationship are often conflated conceptually and
methodologically, leaving researchers unclear as to which concept is being tapped. This�…
methodologically, leaving researchers unclear as to which concept is being tapped. This�…
Horton and Wohl revisited: Exploring viewers' experience of parasocial interaction
T Hartmann, C Goldhoorn�- Journal of communication, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Linking back to, the present approach conceptualizes and empirically examines viewers'
parasocial interaction experience with a TV performer. Causes and outcomes of parasocial�…
parasocial interaction experience with a TV performer. Causes and outcomes of parasocial�…
[PDF][PDF] Parasocial theory: Concepts and measures
GS Stever�- The international encyclopedia of media effects, 2017 - academia.edu
Parasocial interaction (PSI) is a term that originated with Horton and Wohl (1956) to describe
the nonreciprocated manner in which audience members interact with media personae�…
the nonreciprocated manner in which audience members interact with media personae�…
Parasocial interaction as more than friendship
This study supports the refinement of the concept of parasocial interaction (PSI) to apply to
mediated personae that viewers might dislike. By contrast, traditional approaches have�…
mediated personae that viewers might dislike. By contrast, traditional approaches have�…
Para-romantic love and para-friendships: Development and assessment of a multiple-parasocial relationships scale
R Tukachinsky - 2010 - digitalcommons.chapman.edu
Parasocial-relationships (PSR) are viewers' imaginary relationships with media personae.
Despite the growing body of research on PSR, the field is still lacking a clear�…
Despite the growing body of research on PSR, the field is still lacking a clear�…
Parasocial interaction: A review of the literature and a model for future research
DC Giles�- Media psychology, 2002 - Taylor & Francis
This paper considers the phenomenon of parasocial interaction (PSI) used by media
researchers to describe the relationship between media users and media figures (from�…
researchers to describe the relationship between media users and media figures (from�…
Clarifying the role of attachment and social compensation on parasocial relationships with television characters
A cross-sectional survey (N= 371) addressed inconsistent findings in previous research
regarding the associations between attachment dimensions, social compensation variables�…
regarding the associations between attachment dimensions, social compensation variables�…
Reconceptualizing address in television programming: The effect of address and affective empathy on viewer experience of parasocial interaction
RG Cummins, B Cui�- Journal of Communication, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Much scholarship has examined the parasocial bonds between audiences and media
personalities. However, recent research differentiated between the development of�…
personalities. However, recent research differentiated between the development of�…
Celebrity-persona parasocial interaction scale
M Bocarnea�- Handbook of research on electronic surveys and�…, 2007 - igi-global.com
The celebrity-persona parasocial interaction scale (CPPI) is designed to measure how
media consumers form parasocial relationships with celebrities or popular fictional�…
media consumers form parasocial relationships with celebrities or popular fictional�…
Testing a universal tool for measuring parasocial interactions across different situations and media
Although research on parasocial interactions (PSI) has over 50 years of tradition, it provides
a heterogeneous status of measurements and findings. The challenge for present and future�…
a heterogeneous status of measurements and findings. The challenge for present and future�…
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