Squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity and oropharynx have been used synonymously
and interchangeably in the world literature in the context of head and neck cancers. As the�…

Double-decker platinum complexes with N-heteroaromatic ligands have attracted increasing
interest due to their outstanding luminescent properties and rich redox behavior. In this�…

In this review, we describe speculative ideas and early stage research concerning the flow
of genetic information from the nuclear residence of genes to the disparate, cytoplasmic sites�…

Extensive studies of luminescent copper (I) complexes were conducted, revealing that some
of them exhibit interesting chromic luminescence in response to external stimuli such as�…

Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society (JGES) has compiled a set of guidelines for
endoscopic management of non‐variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding using evidence�…

Photosynthesis is responsible for the sunlight-powered conversion of carbon dioxide and
water into chemical energy in the form of carbohydrates and the release of O2 as a by�…

Abstract Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) is present not only in the liver but also in the small
intestine, where it functions as a barrier against xenobiotics. Some CYP3A4 substrates�…

Abstract Changes in cytosolic Ca2+ concentrations evoke a wide range of cellular
responses and intracellular Ca2+-binding proteins are the key molecules to transduce Ca2+�…

Dendritic cells (DCs) are bone-marrow-derived leucocytes that are specialised antigen-
presenting cells capable of stimulating a primary T-lymphocyte response to specific antigen�…

Since 1991, dramatic changes have occurred in the genetic composition of populations of
Phytophthora infestans in the United States. Clonal lineages recently introduced into the�…