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Review
. 2024 May;47(5):e24275.
doi: 10.1002/clc.24275.

Association of transportation noise with cardiovascular diseases

Badar Ud Din Shah  1 , Rohan Raj  2 , Parvinder Kaur  3 , Ali Karim  1 , Raveena Bai Bansari  1 , Amin Mehmoodi  4 , Jahanzeb Malik  1
Affiliations
Review

Association of transportation noise with cardiovascular diseases

Badar Ud Din Shah et al. Clin Cardiol. 2024 May.

Abstract

This comprehensive article delves into the intricate and multifaceted issue of noise pollution, shedding light on its diverse sources, profound health implications, and the economic burden it imposes on societies. Noise pollution is an increasingly prevalent environmental challenge, impacting millions of people worldwide, often without their full awareness of its adverse effects. Drawing from a wealth of scientific research, the article underscores the well-established links between noise pollution and a spectrum of health issues, including cardiovascular diseases, sleep disturbances, and psychological stress. While exploring the sources and consequences of noise pollution, the article highlights the urgent need for a holistic and collaborative approach to mitigate its impact. This entails a combination of regulatory measures, technological innovations, urban planning strategies, and public education campaigns. It is increasingly evident that the detrimental effects of noise pollution extend beyond physical health, encompassing mental and social well-being. The article also addresses the synergistic relationship between noise pollution and other environmental stressors, emphasizing the importance of considering noise in conjunction with factors like air pollution and access to green spaces. It examines the potential of green spaces to mitigate the effects of noise pollution and enhance overall health.

Keywords: cardiovascular diseases; environmental health; noise mitigation; noise pollution; urban planning.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Stress signaling by noise.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Noise sources and levels.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Mechanism of endothelial dysfunction in arteries.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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