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Review
. 2024 Mar 23;23(1):62.
doi: 10.1186/s12943-024-01963-7.

A review of the clinical efficacy of FDA-approved antibody‒drug conjugates in human cancers

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Review

A review of the clinical efficacy of FDA-approved antibody‒drug conjugates in human cancers

Kaifeng Liu et al. Mol Cancer. .

Abstract

While strategies such as chemotherapy and immunotherapy have become the first-line standard therapies for patients with advanced or metastatic cancer, acquired resistance is still inevitable in most cases. The introduction of antibody‒drug conjugates (ADCs) provides a novel alternative. ADCs are a new class of anticancer drugs comprising the coupling of antitumor mAbs with cytotoxic drugs. Compared with chemotherapeutic drugs, ADCs have the advantages of good tolerance, accurate target recognition, and small effects on noncancerous cells. ADCs occupy an increasingly important position in the therapeutic field. Currently, there are 13 Food and Drug Administration (FDA)‒approved ADCs and more than 100 ADC drugs at different stages of clinical trials. This review briefly describes the efficacy and safety of FDA-approved ADCs, and discusses the related problems and challenges to provide a reference for clinical work.

Keywords: Antibody‒drug conjugates; Cancer therapy; Clinical efficacy; FDA‒approved; Targeted drugs.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no competing interests.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Structure and mechanism of action of ADCs

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